ruby-on-rails – Postgres不会使用c9.io连接到Ruby on Rails应用程序中的服务器

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几天前,我能够成功安装 Postgresql并从sqlite创建/迁移我的数据库(准备部署我的Rails 4应用程序).​​..或者我认为.

我重新启动了我的服务器,但是当我尝试访问我的应用程序时,出现此错误

PG::ConnectionBad
could not connect to server: Connection refused 
Is the server running locally and accepting connections on Unix domain socket 
"/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGsql.5432"?

我在SO上看过几个类似的回答问题,但它们都涉及Mac.由于我使用的是Cloud 9 IDE,我认为可能存在差异(例如,localhost的提及可能不相关,因为这不是我访问当前在c9.io上的应用程序的方式.)

根据其他问题的答案,我在我的终端尝试了这个:

sudo ps auxw | grep post

这给了我:

ubuntu    2527  0.0  0.0  10552   888 pts/5    S+   15:21   0:00 grep --color=auto post

然后我试过:

sudo find / -name .s.PGsql.5432 -ls

我得到了:

5286    0 lrwxrwxrwx   1 root     root           26 May 11 15:13 /var/pgsql_socket/.s.PGsql.5432 -> /private/tmp/.s.PGsql.5432
5183    0 srwxrwxrwx   1 postgres postgres        0 May 10 22:18 /run/postgresql/.s.PGsql.5432

yamilethmedina@wheels_registration:~/workspace (master|MERGING) $psql
psql: could not connect to server: Connection refused
    Is the server running locally and accepting
    connections on Unix domain socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGsql.5432"?

这是我的服务器的完整跟踪:

Started GET "/" for 12.43.117.2 at 2015-05-11 16:35:48 +0000

PG::ConnectionBad (could not connect to server: Connection refused
    Is the server running locally and accepting
    connections on Unix domain socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGsql.5432"?
):
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:888:in `initialize'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:888:in `new'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:888:in `connect'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:568:in `initialize'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:41:in `new'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:41:in  `postgresql_connection'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:435:in `new_connection'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:445:in `checkout_new_connection'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:416:in `acquire_connection'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:351:in `block in checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.5/lib/ruby/2.1.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:350:in `checkout'
activerecord (4.1.6)  lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:265:in `block in connection'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.5/lib/ruby/2.1.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:264:in `connection'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:541:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/migration.rb:388:in `check_pending!'
activerecord (4.1.6) lib/active_record/migration.rb:377:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.6) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.6) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:82:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.6) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.6) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.6) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.6) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.6) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.1.6) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.1.6) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.6) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.1.6) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.1.6) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.1.6) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.6) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.6)   lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:26:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.6) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:64:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
railties (4.1.6) lib/rails/engine.rb:514:in `call'
railties (4.1.6) lib/rails/application.rb:144:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.5/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.5/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.5/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/server.rb:295:in `block in start_thread'


Rendered /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.5@rails4/gems/actionpack-4.1.6/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.erb (1.1ms)
Rendered /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.5@rails4/gems/actionpack-4.1.6/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb (3.8ms)
Rendered /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.5@rails4/gems/actionpack-4.1.6/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb (2.9ms)
Rendered /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.5@rails4/gems/actionpack-4.1.6/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb within rescues/layout (45.7ms)

我的整个github回购以防万一:
https://github.com/yamilethmedina/wheels_registration.git

解决方法

它看起来不像postgresql正在运行.也许它没有设置为自动启动.这样做的一个原因可能是如果postgresql在最后一次运行时没有干净地关闭,并留下了一个pid文件.

尝试

sudo service postgresql start

并查看它是否返回,并确保关闭vm(因此停止脚本可以运行),而不是仅关闭它.

原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/ruby/268559.html

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