export class Counter extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); this.state = {count: props.initialCount}; this.tick = this.tick.bind(this); } tick() { this.setState({count: this.state.count + 1}); } render() { return ( <div onClick={this.tick}> Clicks: {this.state.count} </div> ); } } Counter.propTypes = { initialCount: React.PropTypes.number }; Counter.defaultProps = { initialCount: 0 };
Methods follow the same semantics as regular ES6 classes,meaning that they don't automatically bind this to the instance. You'll have to explicitly use .bind(this)
or arrow functions =>
:
// You can use bind() to preserve `this` <div onClick={this.tick.bind(this)}> // Or you can use arrow functions <div onClick={() => this.tick()}>
这是react官网上面的例子,也就是说,如果我们使用了es6(这里应该指的是使用的时候采用es6,而不是定义的时候采用es6)的=>
,就可以不用bind
绑定this
,因为es6中this
是自动绑定到组件上去的。