背景:
我想能够在我的iOS应用和服务器之间发送和接收UDP数据包.
服务器回传每个传入的消息给客户端的应用程序.服务器经过测试和确认工作.我有一个StartViewController,它启动两个实现GCDAsyncUdpSocketDelegate的类,一个用于发送,另一个用于接收. “发送套接字”正在工作,服务器收到消息.
问题:
应用程序在发送后不会收到传入的消息.由于didReceiveData从来没有被调用,所以有一些侦听套接字设置可能是错误的.
我这样做完全错了吗?
开始:
class StartViewController: UIViewController { var inSocket : InSocket! var outSocket : OutSocket! override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() inSocket = InSocket() outSocket = OutSocket() } @IBAction func goButton(sender: UIButton) { outSocket.send("This is a message!") } }
接收:
class InSocket: NSObject,GCDAsyncUdpSocketDelegate { let IP = "255.255.255.255" let PORT:UInt16 = 5556 var socket:GCDAsyncUdpSocket! override init(){ super.init() setupConnection() } func setupConnection(){ var error : NSError? socket = GCDAsyncUdpSocket(delegate: self,delegateQueue: dispatch_get_main_queue()) socket.bindToPort(PORT,error: &error) socket.enableBroadcast(true,error: &error) socket.joinMulticastGroup(IP,error: &error) socket.beginReceiving(&error) } func udpSocket(sock: GCDAsyncUdpSocket!,didReceiveData data: NSData!,fromAddress address: NSData!,withFilterContext filterContext: AnyObject!) { println("incoming message: \(data)"); } }
发送:
class OutSocket: NSObject,GCDAsyncUdpSocketDelegate { let IP = "90.112.76.180" let PORT:UInt16 = 5556 var socket:GCDAsyncUdpSocket! override init(){ super.init() setupConnection() } func setupConnection(){ var error : NSError? socket = GCDAsyncUdpSocket(delegate: self,delegateQueue: dispatch_get_main_queue()) socket.connectToHost(IP,onPort: PORT,error: &error) } func send(message:String){ let data = message.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding) socket.sendData(data,withTimeout: 2,tag: 0) } func udpSocket(sock: GCDAsyncUdpSocket!,didConnectToAddress address: NSData!) { println("didConnectToAddress"); } func udpSocket(sock: GCDAsyncUdpSocket!,didNotConnect error: NSError!) { println("didNotConnect \(error)") } func udpSocket(sock: GCDAsyncUdpSocket!,didSendDataWithTag tag: Int) { println("didSendDataWithTag") } func udpSocket(sock: GCDAsyncUdpSocket!,didNotSendDataWithTag tag: Int,dueToError error: NSError!) { println("didNotSendDataWithTag") } }
解决方法
我终于得到它使用这个套接字设置:
func setupConnection(){ var error : NSError? socket = GCDAsyncUdpSocket(delegate: self,delegateQueue: dispatch_get_main_queue()) socket.bindToPort(PORT,error: &error) socket.connectToHost(SERVER_IP,error: &error) socket.beginReceiving(&error) send("ping") } func send(message:String){ let data = message.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding) socket.sendData(data,tag: 0) }