我想做的是显示一个网格,每个网格具有与屏幕相同的尺寸(无论是纵向还是横向).已经,我不得不做一些黑客和create dependency properties that the grids width and height properties bind to维持长宽比.
这工作正常.但是当我为我的条形图创建一个StackPanel并实现我的导航(或者只是使用z-index变换缩放),我看到我的StackPanel不能显示大于屏幕尺寸(它被裁剪成只有一个网格的大小) .我以为我找到一个描述这个问题的帖子,但是现在找不到 – 如果你知道我正在考虑哪个帖子,或者如果你更多地了解这个限制,请发贴.
我发现唯一的解决方法是使用ScrollViewer,这绝对不是我想要的行为,但它允许StackPanel比屏幕更宽.
我的真正问题是ScrollViewer的行为 – 因为我需要从网格跳转到网格(就像照片条)而不是自由滚动,只要我能告诉HorizontalOffset不是一个动画的属性.我可以通过每15毫秒调用ScrollToHorizontalOffset强制它来动画,基本上是手动实现我自己的缓动效果.这似乎是一个巨大的黑客,而且这个行为是非常诡异的(或者我每次看到它都不会得到ManipulationCompleted事件) – 在每次刷卡动作结束时 – 或者内置的ScrollViewer惯性物理干扰我的效果).
有没有人知道我遇到的问题的更好的解决方法,或者完全不同的方式来获取Silverlight中相机照片条的体验?
我已经考虑过使用数据透视控件,但是它不是我想要的(如果我想让每个项目在下一个进入之前完全动画化,而不是显示为全部附加到一个条上,那么应该有更少的约束实现方式).更重要的是,该条只是我想要动态执行的许多效果之一.我想要一个CoolIris般的3D倾斜,或FlipPad风格的页面转动.我相信如果我可以让我目前的设置工作很好,这将很容易实现这些其他的效果(作为可选的转换).承诺像Pivot这样的控制不会让我更接近这个愿景.
这是我的XAML:
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent" Height="{Binding RealHeight,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" Width="{Binding RealWidth,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"> <ScrollViewer x:Name="SlideScroller" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" Height="{Binding RealHeight,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" Margin="0,-31" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"> <StackPanel x:Name="SlidePanel" Orientation="Horizontal" Height="{Binding RealHeight,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left"> <Grid x:Name="Slide0" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="{Binding RealWidth,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" Height="{Binding RealHeight,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" Background="#FFCCCCCC"> <Image x:Name="Photo0" Width="{Binding RealWidth,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Stretch="UniformToFill"/> </Grid> <Grid x:Name="Slide1" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="{Binding RealWidth,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" Background="#FFCCCCCC"> <Image x:Name="Photo1" Width="{Binding RealWidth,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Stretch="UniformToFill"/> </Grid> <Grid x:Name="Slide2" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="{Binding RealWidth,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" Background="#FFCCCCCC"> <Image x:Name="Photo2" Width="{Binding RealWidth,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Stretch="UniformToFill"/> </Grid> </StackPanel> </ScrollViewer> </Grid>
解决方法
XAML
<ScrollViewer x:Name="SlideScroller" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" Height="{Binding RealHeight,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top"> <StackPanel x:Name="SlidePanel" Orientation="Horizontal" Height="{Binding RealHeight,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left"> </StackPanel> </ScrollViewer> <Rectangle x:Name="ScrollInterceptRect" Margin="0,-31" Width="{Binding RealWidth,ElementName=phoneApplicationPage}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top">
代码隐藏
public MainPage() { InitializeComponent(); ScrollInterceptRect.MouseLeftButtonUp += new MouseButtonEventHandler(ScrollInterceptRect_MouseLeftButtonUp); ScrollInterceptRect.MouseLeftButtonDown += new MouseButtonEventHandler(ScrollInterceptRect_MouseLeftButtonDown); ScrollInterceptRect.MouseMove += new MouseEventHandler(ScrollInterceptRect_MouseMove); } //... NavigationIndices navigationIndices = new NavigationIndices(); readonly double swipeThreshold = 80.0; SwipeDirection swipeDirection; bool tapCancelled; Point swipeDelta; Point swipeStartPosition; double startScrollOffsetX; void SlideScroller_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender,MouseButtonEventArgs e) { swipeStartPosition = e.GetPosition(this); startScrollOffsetX = SlideScroller.HorizontalOffset; } void ScrollInterceptRect_MouseMove(object sender,MouseEventArgs e) { Point touchPosition = e.GetPosition(this); swipeDelta = new Point() { X = swipeStartPosition.X - touchPosition.X,Y = swipeStartPosition.Y - touchPosition.Y }; SlideScroller.ScrollToHorizontalOffset(startScrollOffsetX + swipeDelta.X); // swipe right if (swipeDelta.X > swipeThreshold) { swipeDirection = SwipeDirection.Left; tapCancelled = true; } // swipe left else if (swipeDelta.X < -swipeThreshold) { swipeDirection = SwipeDirection.Right; tapCancelled = true; } } void ScrollInterceptRect_MouseLeftButtonUp(object sender,MouseButtonEventArgs e) { if (swipeDirection == SwipeDirection.Left && navigationIndices.X < photos.Count - 1 && photos[navigationIndices.X] != null) { navigationIndices.X++; } // only go back when you aren't already at the beginning else if (swipeDirection == SwipeDirection.Right && navigationIndices.X > 0) { navigationIndices.X--; } if (!tapCancelled) { // handle tap } else { animateScrollViewerToCurrentPhoto(); } }
这简化了一点清晰度(我也使用垂直滑动在我的应用程序中的东西,我省略了我如何动画的ScrollViewer – 可能值得自己的帖子).