ruby-on-rails-3.1 – 无法推送应用程序Heroku – 无法通过Bundler安装宝石

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这是我的Gemfile的样子:
source 'http://rubygems.org'

gem 'rails','3.1.2'

#gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'MysqL2'
gem "rvm","~> 1.9.2"
gem 'authlogic'
gem "taps","~> 0.3.23"
gem "paperclip","~> 2.4.5"
gem 'aws-s3'
gem 'actionmailer'

gem 'will_paginate'

group :assets do
  gem 'sass-rails','~> 3.1.5.rc.2'
  gem 'coffee-rails','~> 3.1.1'
  gem 'uglifier','>= 1.0.3'
end

group :production do
  gem 'therubyracer-heroku','~> 0.8.1.pre3'
  gem 'pg'
end

gem 'jquery-rails'

这是将应用推送到Heroku的输出

Counting objects: 307,done.
Delta compression using up to 2 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (291/291),done.
Writing objects: 100% (307/307),491.60 KiB | 47 KiB/s,done.
Total 307 (delta 43),reused 0 (delta 0)

-----> Heroku receiving push
-----> Ruby/Rails app detected
-----> Installing dependencies using Bundler version 1.1.rc.7
       Running: bundle install --without development:test --path vendor/bundle --binstubs bin/ --deployment
       Fetching gem Metadata from http://rubygems.org/.......
       Installing rake (0.9.2.2)
       Installing multi_json (1.0.4)
       Installing activesupport (3.1.2)
       Installing builder (3.0.0)
       Installing i18n (0.6.0)
       Installing activemodel (3.1.2)
       Installing erubis (2.7.0)
       Installing rack (1.3.6)
       Installing rack-cache (1.1)
       Installing rack-mount (0.8.3)
       Installing rack-test (0.6.1)
       Installing hike (1.2.1)
       Installing tilt (1.3.3)
       Installing sprockets (2.1.2)
       Installing actionpack (3.1.2)
       Installing mime-types (1.17.2)
       Installing polyglot (0.3.3)
       Installing treetop (1.4.10)
       Installing mail (2.3.0)
       Installing actionmailer (3.1.2)
       Installing arel (2.2.1)
       Installing tzinfo (0.3.31)
       Installing activerecord (3.1.2)
       Installing activeresource (3.1.2)
       Installing authlogic (3.1.0)
       Installing xml-simple (1.1.1)
       Installing aws-s3 (0.6.2)
       Installing cocaine (0.2.1)
       Installing coffee-script-source (1.2.0)
       Installing execjs (1.3.0)
       Installing coffee-script (2.2.0)
       Installing rack-ssl (1.3.2)
       Installing json (1.6.5) with native extensions
       Installing rdoc (3.12)
       Installing thor (0.14.6)
       Installing railties (3.1.2)
       Installing coffee-rails (3.1.1)
       Installing jquery-rails (1.0.19)
       Installing MysqL2 (0.3.11) with native extensions
       Installing paperclip (2.4.5)
       Installing pg (0.12.2) with native extensions
       Using bundler (1.1.rc.7)
       Installing rails (3.1.2)
       Installing rest-client (1.6.7)
       Installing rvm (1.9.2)
       Installing sass (3.1.12)
       Installing sass-rails (3.1.5)
       Installing sequel (3.20.0)
       Installing sinatra (1.0)
       Installing sqlite3 (1.3.5) with native extensions Unfortunately,a fatal error has occurred. Please report this error to the Bundler issue tracker at https://github.com/carlhuda/bundler/issues so that we can fix it. Thanks!
       /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:483:in `rescue in block in build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
       /usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb
       checking for sqlite3.h... no
       sqlite3.h is missing. Try 'port install sqlite3 +universal'
       or 'yum install sqlite-devel' and check your shared library search path (the
       location where your sqlite3 shared library is located).
       *** extconf.rb Failed ***
       Could not create Makefile due to some reason,probably lack of
       necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
       details.  You may need configuration options.
       Provided configuration options:
       --with-opt-dir
       --without-opt-dir
       --with-opt-include
       --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
       --with-opt-lib
       --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
       --with-make-prog
       --without-make-prog
       --srcdir=.
       --curdir
       --ruby=/usr/local/bin/ruby
       --with-sqlite3-dir
       --without-sqlite3-dir
       --with-sqlite3-include
       --without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
       --with-sqlite3-lib
       --without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
       --enable-local
       --disable-local
       Gem files will remain installed in /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.5 for inspection.
       Results logged to /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/sqlite3-1.3.5/ext/sqlite3/gem_make.out
       from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:486:in `block in build_extensions'
       from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `each'
       from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `build_extensions'
       from /usr/local/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/installer.rb:198:in `install'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/source.rb:90:in `block in install'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb:82:in `preserve_paths'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/source.rb:89:in `install'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:73:in `block in install_gem_from_spec'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb:97:in `with_build_args'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:72:in `install_gem_from_spec'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:56:in `block in run'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:55:in `run'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/installer.rb:12:in `install'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/cli.rb:220:in `install'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:263:in `dispatch'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:386:in `start'
       from /tmp/build_14aejbvbx900f/vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/gems/bundler-1.1.rc.7/bin/bundle:13:in `<top (required)>'
       from vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
       from vendor/bundle/ruby/1.9.1/bin/bundle:19:in `<main>'
 !
 !     Failed to install gems via Bundler.
 !     
 !     Detected sqlite3 gem which is not supported on Heroku.
 !     http://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/how-do-i-use-sqlite3-for-development
 !
 !     Heroku push rejected,Failed to compile Ruby/rails app

To git@heroku.com:_my_repo_.git
 ! [remote rejected] master -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
error: Failed to push some refs to 'git@heroku.com:_my_repo_.git'

哪里不对?我在我的其他应用程序中有相同的设置,它的工作正常…我将非常感谢每一个帮助,整个下午在这个问题上奋斗…

编辑:我也尝试删除存储库并创建一个新的,但仍然是一样的.

解决方法

只要把你的sqlite3放在文本/开发组的Gemfile中,在生成gemfile组中添加thin和pg:

>编辑Gemfile如下:

gem 'sqlite3',:group => [:development,:test]
group :production do
  gem 'thin'
  gem 'pg'
end

>删除Gemfile.lock>运行捆绑安装 – 没有生产> git add.> git commit -am“bundle update sqlite3”git推英雄主人

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