ruby-on-rails – 找不到路径“/ sessions / user”的设计映射设计登录错误

在过去几天非常令人沮丧.

我有一个安装了Devise的rails应用程序,在那里我生成了一个新的User模型,并且我也创建了Devise视图.

当我在填写电子邮件和密码字段后单击“登录”时,尝试以现有用户权限登录时发生这种情况：

AbstractController::ActionNotFound - Could not find devise mapping for path "/sessions/user".
This may happen for two reasons:

1) You forgot to wrap your route inside the scope block. For example:

  devise_scope :user do
    get "/some/route" => "some_devise_controller"
  end

2) You are testing a Devise controller bypassing the router.
   If so,you can explicitly tell Devise which mapping to use:

   @request.env["devise.mapping"] = Devise.mappings[:user]

:
  devise (3.2.4) app/controllers/devise_controller.rb:84:in `unknown_action!'
  devise (3.2.4) app/controllers/devise_controller.rb:59:in `assert_is_devise_resource!'
  devise (3.2.4) app/controllers/devise_controller.rb:97:in `require_no_authentication'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:397:in `_run__1955514966561508052__process_action__callbacks'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:80:in `run_callbacks'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:17:in `process_action'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_controller/Metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_controller/Metal/instrumentation.rb:31:in `block in process_action'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `block in instrument'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `instrument'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_controller/Metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_controller/Metal/params_wrapper.rb:250:in `process_action'
  activerecord (4.0.4) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:136:in `process'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:44:in `process'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_controller/Metal.rb:195:in `dispatch'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_controller/Metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_controller/Metal.rb:231:in `block in action'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:80:in `dispatch'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:48:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:71:in `block in call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:674:in `call'
  warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
  warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:35:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/head.rb:11:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:241:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:486:in `call'
  activerecord (4.0.4) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
  activerecord (4.0.4) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:626:in `call'
  activerecord (4.0.4) lib/active_record/migration.rb:373:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:373:in `_run__2142997860843545523__call__callbacks'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:80:in `run_callbacks'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:64:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
  better_errors (1.1.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:84:in `protected_app_call'
  better_errors (1.1.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:79:in `better_errors_call'
  better_errors (1.1.0) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:56:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
  railties (4.0.4) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
  railties (4.0.4) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
  railties (4.0.4) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
  quiet_assets (1.0.2) lib/quiet_assets.rb:18:in `call_with_quiet_assets'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
  activesupport (4.0.4) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:83:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
  actionpack (4.0.4) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:64:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
  railties (4.0.4) lib/rails/engine.rb:511:in `call'
  railties (4.0.4) lib/rails/application.rb:97:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
  rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
  /Users/AaronWilliamson/.rubies/ruby-2.1.0/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
  /Users/AaronWilliamson/.rubies/ruby-2.1.0/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
  /Users/AaronWilliamson/.rubies/ruby-2.1.0/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/server.rb:295:in `block in start_thread'

事情是,当我注册为一个新的用户,它的工作正常.我可以填写相应的字段,点击“注册”,并通知我已成功登录,并将我重定向到显示用户登录的根URL.该错误仅在我尝试登录时发生.

这是我的路线：

Ripelist::Application.routes.draw do
  devise_for :users,path_names: { sign_in: 'login',sign_out: 'logout',sign_up: 'signup' }
  root to: 'listings#index'
  match '/sessions/user',to: 'devise/sessions#create',via: :post

  resources :users
  resources :listings
  resources :categories
  resources :sessions
end

有人可以帮忙吗？

解决方法

在您的routes.rb文件中,尝试将错误消息显示在范围块内的路由.
这是一个例子：

devise_scope :user do
   get "signup",to: "devise/registrations#new"
   get "login",to: "devise/sessions#new"
   get "logout",to: "devise/sessions#destroy"
end

这将给你很好的命名路线.

而顺便说一下,如果你使用的是Rails 4,那就去掉匹配的方法.您需要指定HTTP动词.

OBSOLETE老答案：

(以下是旧的旧版本的代码,显示为参考,使用上面的代码.)

devise_for :users,sign_up: 'signup' }

和

match '/sessions/user',via: :post

ruby-on-rails – 找不到路径“/ sessions / user”的设计映射设计登录错误

解决方法

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