ruby-on-rails – 如何在ROR部署中为git capistrano 3配置远程引用?

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我正在尝试使用capistrano(第一次)部署我的rails应用程序.首先要点,我正在使用:

>ruby1.9.3p362
> Rails 3.2.13
> rvm 1.24.7
> Capistrano 3.0.1
> Phusion Passenger 4.0.26
> Ubuntu 12.04 LTS

尝试运行cap生产部署时出现以下错误

DEBUG [679a47be]致命:没有远程配置列出引用.

我的全面生产部署输出包括在下面

INFO [488ba755] Running /usr/bin/env mkdir -p /tmp/AppName/ on sub.example.com
    DEBUG [488ba755] Command: /usr/bin/env mkdir -p /tmp/AppName/
     INFO [488ba755] Finished in 1.730 seconds with exit status 0 (successful).
    DEBUG Uploading /tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh 0.0%
     INFO Uploading /tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh 100.0%
     INFO [c895f068] Running /usr/bin/env chmod +x /tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh on sub.example.com
    DEBUG [c895f068] Command: /usr/bin/env chmod +x /tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh
     INFO [c895f068] Finished in 0.217 seconds with exit status 0 (successful).
    DEBUG [679a47be] Running /usr/bin/env git ls-remote  on sub.example.com
    DEBUG [679a47be] Command: ( GIT_ASKPASS=/bin/echo GIT_SSH=/tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh /usr/bin/env git ls-remote  )
    DEBUG [679a47be]  fatal: No remote configured to list refs from.
    DEBUG [679a47be] Finished in 1.775 seconds with exit status 128 (Failed).

的Gemfile

# Deploy with Capistrano
gem 'capistrano','~> 3.0.0'
gem 'capistrano-rails','~> 1.1.0'
gem 'rvm1-capistrano3',require: false

Capfile

# Load DSL and Setup Up Stages
require 'capistrano/setup'

# Includes default deployment tasks
require 'capistrano/deploy'

# require 'capistrano/rvm'
# require 'capistrano/rbenv'
# require 'capistrano/chruby'
require 'capistrano/bundler'
require 'capistrano/rails/assets'
require 'capistrano/rails/migrations'

# Loads custom tasks from `lib/capistrano/tasks' if you have any defined.
Dir.glob('lib/capistrano/tasks/*.cap').each { |r| import r }

deploy.rb

我已经更改了这个文件添加我的git url,应用程序名称,deploy_to路径以及任务内的任务:按照指示重新启动Phusion Passenger.

set :application,'AppName'
set :deploy_to,'/var/www/appname'

set :repository,"git@github.com:username/appname.git"  # Your clone URL
set :scm,"git"
set :user,"my-github-deploy-user"  # The server's user for deploys
set :scm_passphrase,"correct-password"  # The deploy user's password
set :branch,"master"
set :deploy_via,:remote_cache

# ask :branch,proc { `git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`.chomp }

set :ssh_options,{
   verbose: :debug
}

set :format,:pretty
set :log_level,:debug
# set :pty,true

set :linked_files,%w{config/database.yml}
set :linked_dirs,%w{bin log tmp/pids tmp/cache tmp/sockets vendor/bundle public/system}

# set :default_env,{ path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" }
# set :keep_releases,5

namespace :deploy do

  desc 'Restart application'
  task :restart do
    on roles(:app),in: :sequence,wait: 5 do
      # Your restart mechanism here,for example:
      execute :touch,release_path.join('tmp/restart.txt')
      # task :start do ; end
      # task :stop do ; end
      # task :restart,:roles => :app,:except => { :no_release => true } do
      #   run "#{try_sudo} touch #{File.join(current_path,'tmp','restart.txt')}"
      # end
    end
  end

  after :restart,:clear_cache do
    on roles(:web),in: :groups,limit: 3,wait: 10 do
      # Here we can do anything such as:
      within release_path do
        execute :rake,'cache:clear'
      end
    end
  end
  after :finishing,'deploy:cleanup'
end

我试图包含所有必要的信息,请告诉我是否还有其他任何我可以添加内容,感谢您提供的任何帮助!

解决方法

在Capistrano 3中,您使用repo_url而不是存储库

所以在你的deploy.rb中,尝试替换

set :repository,"git@github.com:username/appname.git"  # Your clone URL

set :repo_url,"https://github.com/username/appname.git"  # Your clone URL

希望这会有所帮助.

更新:ssh URL需要一个密钥; https网址没有.它对我有用.

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