我无法想象我的生活.尝试使用Rack :: Cache来缓存Heroku上的一些静态公共页面,以及在它通过反向代理时执行操作缓存.
例如,这是我的“home”动作中的代码:
class StaticPagesController < ApplicationController layout 'public' caches_action :about,:contact,......,:home,..... ...... def home last_modified = File.mtime("#{Rails.root}/app/views/static_pages/home.html.haml") fresh_when last_modified: last_modified,public: true,etag: last_modified expires_in 10.seconds,:public => true end
对于所有意图和目的,这应该有一个公共缓存控制标记,max-age 10 no?
$curl -I http://myapp-staging.herokuapp.com/ HTTP/1.1 200 OK Cache-Control: max-age=0,private,must-revalidate Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Date: Thu,24 May 2012 06:50:45 GMT Etag: "997dacac05aa4c73f5a6861c9f5a9db0" Status: 200 OK Vary: Accept-Encoding X-Rack-Cache: stale,invalid X-Request-Id: 078d86423f234da1ac41b418825618c2 X-Runtime: 0.005902 X-Ua-Compatible: IE=Edge,chrome=1 Connection: keep-alive
我做错了什么吗?我觉得有一些陈旧的,无效的缓存响应…这是我第四次点击页面.
配置信息:
# Use a different cache store in production config.cache_store = :dalli_store config.action_dispatch.rack_cache = { :verbose => true,:Metastore => "memcached://#{ENV['MEMCACHE_SERVERS']}",:entitystore => "memcached://#{ENV['MEMCACHE_SERVERS']}"#,} # OLD : Disable Rails's static asset server (Apache or Nginx will already do this) config.serve_static_assets = true config.static_cache_control = "public,max-age=2592000"
(也许有一种方法可以手动设置缓存控制标头?看起来应该有一种更简单的方法).
UPDATE
我甚至尝试将控制器操作降至最低限度:
def home expires_in 10.seconds,:public => true #last_modified = File.mtime("#{Rails.root}/app/views/static_pages/home.html.haml") #fresh_when last_modified: last_modified,etag: last_modified end
它不起作用……
!
HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Nginx Date: Thu,24 May 2012 19:15:18 GMT Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Connection: keep-alive Status: 200 OK X-Ua-Compatible: IE=Edge,chrome=1 Etag: "733798214c652f39ae79b4037e9111dc" Cache-Control: max-age=0,must-revalidate X-Request-Id: b33087fe0c2ae986c4cac88f14420b7c X-Runtime: 0.0class StaticPagesController < ApplicationController layout 'public' caches_action :about,:public => true endX-Rack-Cache: stale,invalidclass StaticPagesController < ApplicationController layout 'public' caches_action :about,:public => true end
Vary: Accept-Encoding
X-Varnish: 349105873
Age: 0
Via: 1.1 varnish