所以我对Rails真的很新,而且我得到一个我不明白的奇怪错误.我创建了一个Event模型,我想将它迁移到我的数据库.但是,当我运行bundle exec rake db:migrate –trace时,这就是我得到的:
05:55 PM movienights: bundle exec rake db:migrate --trace ** Invoke db:migrate (first_time) ** Invoke environment (first_time) ** Execute environment ** Invoke db:load_config (first_time) ** Invoke rails_env (first_time) ** Execute rails_env ** Execute db:load_config ** Execute db:migrate == CreateEvents: migrating =================================================== -- create_table(:events) rake aborted! An error has occurred,all later migrations canceled: undefined method `name' for #<ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition:0x007ffa75a27660> Documents/Homework/College/2011-2012/Rails/RailsApps/movienights/db/migrate/20120331213639_create_events.rb:4:in `block in change' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb:160:in `create_table' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_MysqL_adapter.rb:432:in `create_table' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:450:in `block in method_missing' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:424:in `block in say_with_time' .rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p318/lib/ruby/1.9.1/benchmark.rb:295:in `measure' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:424:in `say_with_time' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:444:in `method_missing' Documents/Homework/College/2011-2012/Rails/RailsApps/movienights/db/migrate/20120331213639_create_events.rb:3:in `change' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:393:in `block (2 levels) in migrate' .rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p318/lib/ruby/1.9.1/benchmark.rb:295:in `measure' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:393:in `block in migrate' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:118:in `with_connection' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:377:in `migrate' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:512:in `migrate' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:704:in `block (2 levels) in migrate' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:761:in `call' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:761:in `ddl_transaction' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:703:in `block in migrate' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:684:in `each' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:684:in `migrate' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:554:in `up' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/migration.rb:535:in `migrate' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/activerecord-3.2.2/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:153:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `call' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `block in execute' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `each' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `execute' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:158:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain' .rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p318/lib/ruby/1.9.1/monitor.rb:201:in `mon_synchronize' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:151:in `invoke_with_call_chain' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:144:in `invoke' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `invoke_task' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block (2 levels) in top_level' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `each' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `block in top_level' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:133:in `standard_exception_handling' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:88:in `top_level' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:66:in `block in run' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:133:in `standard_exception_handling' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:63:in `run' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/bin/rake:19:in `load' .rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p318/bin/rake:19:in `<main>' Tasks: TOP => db:migrate
当我运行bundle exec rake时,我得到:
You have 1 pending migrations: 20120331213639 CreateEvents Run `rake db:migrate` to update your database then try again.
我的创建事件迁移是:
class CreateEvents < ActiveRecord::Migration def change create_table :events do |t| t.name :string t.date :datetime t.location :string t.timestamps end end end
但是,我使用rails destroy scaffold事件删除了事件模型,并使用不同的属性再次创建它.这可能是问题的一部分吗?
任何帮助或建议都非常感谢!