ruby-on-rails – Development.log日志文件没有记录Rails SQL查询

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我在追踪Michael Hartl的Rails教程:

http://ruby.railstutorial.org/chapters/modeling-and-viewing-users-one#top

我使用此命令在单独的窗口中跟踪SQL查询

tail -f log/development.log

但是,当我在沙箱导轨控制台中时,日志不会被更新为sql语句,而是显示在rails控制台中.我该如何纠正这种行为?

我应该补充说,我的数据库迁移和更改到数据模型(新表等)ARE反映在日志中.只有通过rails控制台中的方法传播的sql语句才会被省略(并在rails控制台中显示).

这是我的宝石文件

source 'http://rubygems.org'

gem 'rails','3.1.0'

# Bundle edge Rails instead:
# gem 'rails',:git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'

gem 'sqlite3'

group :development do
  gem 'rspec-rails','2.6.1'
  gem 'annotate',:git => 'git://github.com/ctran/annotate_models.git'
end

group :test do
  gem 'rspec-rails','2.6.1'
  gem 'webrat','0.7.3'
  gem 'spork','0.9.0.rc8'
  gem 'guard-spork'
  gem 'autotest','4.4.6'
  gem 'autotest-rails-pure','4.1.2'
  gem 'autotest-fsevent','0.2.4'
  gem 'autotest-growl','0.2.9'
end

# Gems used only for assets and not required
# in production environments by default.
group :assets do
  gem 'sass-rails',"  ~> 3.1.0"
  gem 'coffee-rails',"~> 3.1.0"
  gem 'uglifier'
end

gem 'jquery-rails'

# Use unicorn as the web server
# gem 'unicorn'

# Deploy with Capistrano
# gem 'capistrano'

# To use debugger
# gem 'ruby-debug19',:require => 'ruby-debug'

以下是rails控制台的输出

Larson-2:sample larson$rails console --sandBox
Loading development environment in sandBox (Rails 3.1.0)
Any modifications you make will be rolled back on exit
ruby-1.9.2-p290 :001 > user = User.create(:name => "A Nother",:email => "another@example.org")
   (0.1ms)  SAVEPOINT active_record_1
  sql (13.4ms)  INSERT INTO "users" ("created_at","email","name","updated_at") VALUES (?,?,?)  [["created_at",Thu,15 Sep 2011 20:34:09 UTC +00:00],["email","another@example.org"],["name","A Nother"],["updated_at",15 Sep 2011 20:34:09 UTC +00:00]]
   (0.1ms)  RELEASE SAVEPOINT active_record_1
 => #<User id: 1,name: "A Nother",email: "another@example.org",created_at: "2011-09-15 20:34:09",updated_at: "2011-09-15 20:34:09"> 
ruby-1.9.2-p290 :002 > user.destroy
   (0.1ms)  SAVEPOINT active_record_1
  sql (0.3ms)  DELETE FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ?  [["id",1]]
   (0.1ms)  RELEASE SAVEPOINT active_record_1
 => #<User id: 1,updated_at: "2011-09-15 20:34:09"> 
ruby-1.9.2-p290 :003 >

这里是我的config / environments / development.rb文件中的设置

Sample::Application.configure do
  # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb

  # In the development environment your application's code is reloaded on
  # every request.  This slows down response time but is perfect for development
  # since you don't have to restart the web server when you make code changes.
  config.cache_classes = false

  # Log error messages when you accidentally call methods on nil.
  config.whiny_nils = true

  # Show full error reports and disable caching
  config.consider_all_requests_local       = true
  config.action_controller.perform_caching = false

  # Don't care if the mailer can't send
  config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false

  # Print deprecation notices to the Rails logger
  config.active_support.deprecation = :log

  # Only use best-standards-support built into browsers
  config.action_dispatch.best_standards_support = :builtin

  # Do not compress assets
  config.assets.compress = false

  # Expands the lines which load the assets
  config.assets.debug = true

    #Ensure that log level is set to capture ALL messages (from Stack Overflow)
    config.log_level = :debug

end

最后这是到目前为止的development.log输出

Larson-2:sample larson$tail -f log/development.log       
   (0.1ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations"."version" FROM "schema_migrations" 
   (0.0ms)  PRAGMA index_list("users")
   (0.1ms)  SELECT "schema_migrations"."version" FROM "schema_migrations" 
   (0.2ms)  select sqlite_version(*)
   (1.8ms)  CREATE TABLE "users" ("id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,"name" varchar(255),"email" varchar(255),"created_at" datetime,"updated_at" datetime) 
   (1.1ms)  CREATE TABLE "schema_migrations" ("version" varchar(255) NOT NULL) 
   (0.0ms)  PRAGMA index_list("schema_migrations")
   (1.6ms)  CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "unique_schema_migrations" ON "schema_migrations" ("version")
   (0.1ms)  SELECT version FROM "schema_migrations"
   (1.0ms)  INSERT INTO "schema_migrations" (version) VALUES ('20110915130358')

解决方法

显然,在控制台中显示sql,而不是development.log是Rails 3.1的默认行为.我没有找到一个配置选项来改变这种行为,但我发现,一旦控制台运行,你可以做:
irb(main):001:0> ActiveRecord::Base.logger = Rails.logger

这将把sql从控制台中取出并放回到development.log中.或者,如果您不想每次启动控制台时,都可以编辑gems / railties-(version)/lib/rails/console.rb,并在start方法之后进行上述分配内容如下:

@app.load_console

不是说这是一个很好的解决方案,但它会浪费我,直到找到更好的东西…

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