我正在使用Mandrill应用程序发送我的电子邮件.这些是我的设置:
配置/环境/ development.rb
config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries = true config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = { :address => "smtp.mandrillapp.com",:port => 587,:enable_starttls_auto => true,:user_name => 'SMTP username i.e Mandrill a/c username',:password => 'API key for development',:domain => 'example.com',:authentication => 'plain' }
配置/环境/ production.rb
我删除了这条线
config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = true
并更改了生产密码 – 这是用于生产的Mandrill app API密钥.
应用程序/邮寄者/ contactus_mailer.rb
class ContactusMailer < ActionMailer::Base default :from => "noreply@example.com" default :to => "help@example.com" def new_message(message) @message = message mail(:subject => "[WebsiteName] #{message.name + " - " + message.email}") end end
以上帐户对自定义域的有效性 – example.com
以上电子邮件帐户,即noreply@example.com& help@example.com已配置且功能齐全.以上帐户是在Outlook.com上设置的,我还仔细检查了我的域example.com的MX记录,域名设置对我的域名是有效的.作为证据,我可以从帐户发送/接收两个帐户的电子邮件.
开发和生产环境日志:
当我在两个环境中使用“联系我们”表单时,ActionMailer不会报告错误并成功重定向到主页.
Started POST "/contact" for 127.0.0.1 at 2013-08-18 12:35:37 +0530 Processing by MessagesController#create as HTML Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓","authenticity_token"=>"UNgMrA04yk4sIbqtXjlLvLvDINgrBT5eP0wMSRYNgPs=","message"=>{"name"=>"Dummy name","email"=>"abc@pqr.com","content"=>"Random body"},"commit"=>"Send Message"} Rendered contactus_mailer/new_message.text.erb (0.5ms) Sent mail to help@example.com (2679ms) Date: Sun,18 Aug 2013 12:35:38 +0530 From: noreply@example.com To: help@example.com Message-ID: <52107242dbf6c_12a7f3fd8b1835ad03979@Jatins-MacBook-Pro.local.mail> Subject: [WebsiteName] Dummy name - abc@pqr.com Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Name: Dummy name Email: abc@pqr.com Body: Random body Redirected to http://localhost:3000/ Completed 302 Found in 3841ms (ActiveRecord: 0.0ms)
适用于生产环境的Mandrill App API日志:
完整要求:
{ "from_email": null,"from_name": null,"async": false,"key": "API key for production","raw_message": "Received: from example.com (unknown [23.20.245.109])\n\t(Authenticated sender: key_production@gmail.com)\n\tby ip-10-31-147-25 (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6811A151A064\n\tfor <help@example.com>; Sun,18 Aug 2013 08:19:11 +0000 (UTC)\nDate: Sun,18 Aug 2013 08:19:11 +0000\nFrom: noreply@example.com\nTo: help@example.com\nMessage-ID: <5210837f5ce24_26e56b87992f@5c11fd99-5533-4855-af78-40e02c939412.mail>\nSubject: [WebsiteName] Dummy name - abc@pqr.com\nMime-Version: 1.0\nContent-Type: text/plain;\n charset=UTF-8\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\n\nName: Dummy name\n\nEmail: abc@pqr.com\n\nBody: Random body","to": [ "help@example.com" ] }
完整回复:
[ { "email": "help@example.com","status": "rejected","_id": "9c9f88c588ee4f369437b8dd5d531c8c","reject_reason": "soft-bounce" } ]
用于开发环境的Mandrill App API日志:
完整的发展要求环境类似于生产环境.但是,在开发过程中,响应是不同的.
完整回复:
[ { "email": "help@example.com","status": "sent","_id": "e67f31f893a84ecdb0ed2438e5741ce1","reject_reason": null } ]
注意:在开发和生产环境中,我没有在我的帐户help@example.com上收到电子邮件.
查询:
>为什么我被拒绝状态和软反弹拒绝生产环境的原因,而对于开发它说发送状态而没有拒绝原因.
>为什么我在这两种情况下都没有收到任何邮件?
附:
最初,我没有使用Mandrill应用程序,并使用smtp.live.com作为我的SMTP服务器以及我的no reply@example.com凭据,但这没有用.
然后我在谷歌挖掘之后切换到了Mandrill.
如果有人可以帮助Outlook邮件设置,那也同样好.这样,Mandrill根本不需要.
解决方法
config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { :host => 'YOUR_HOST_NAME_HERE' }
在application.rb或production.rb中定义?它应该设置为您的域名.我发现有些服务器会在没有明确定义主机名的情况下拒绝邮件.