libevent使用event来封装网络事件回调,参数、fd。。。等一些信息,函数很简单
void event_set(struct event *ev,int fd,short events,void (*callback)(int,short,void *),void *arg) { /* Take the current base - caller needs to set the real base later */ ev->ev_base = current_base; //设置成默认的current_base,如果 ev->ev_callback = callback; //设置事件回调callback; ev->ev_arg = arg; //设置参数 ev->ev_fd = fd; //设置句柄 ev->ev_events = events; //设置当前的事件 /* * EV_TIMEOUT 0x01 * EV_READ 0x02 * EV_WRITE 0x04 * EV_SIGNAL 0x08 * EV_PERSIST 0x10 */ ev->ev_res = 0; //记录当前激活事件的类型 ev->ev_flags = EVLIST_INIT; //设置事件标志,用于表示当前的事件处于什么阶段 /* * EVLIST_TIMEOUT 0x01 //代表event在time堆中 * EVLIST_INSERTED 0x02 //代表event在已注册时间链表中 * EVLIST_SIGNAL 0x04 //未见使用 * EVLIST_ACTIVE 0x08 //代表event在激活链表中 * EVLIST_INTERNAL 0x10 //内部使用标记 * EVLIST_INIT 0x80 //代表event已经被初始化 */ ev->ev_ncalls = 0; //代表callback被执行多少次 ev->ev_pncalls = NULL; //指向ev_ncallsor指向NULL min_heap_elem_init(ev); //初始化时间堆中的索引值 /* by default,we put new events into the middle priority */ if(current_base) ev->ev_pri = current_base->nactivequeues/2;//设置事件的权限为中间权限为默认值 }
使用libevent在多线程中,就会存在多个event_base来进行reactor事件模型,就需要对struct event设置所归属的event_base
调用的函数如下:
int event_base_set(struct event_base *base,struct event *ev) { /* Only innocent events may be assigned to a different base */ if (ev->ev_flags != EVLIST_INIT)//仅仅处在初始化中的事件对象才可以设置base,用于更新ev_base return (-1); ev->ev_base = base; ev->ev_pri = base->nactivequeues/2; return (0); }
这样当每个线程都存在一个event_base的时候,那么就可以根据event所属的线程来设置当前的event_base,
如果不设置event_base而使用默认,那么会使用current_base,current_base设置成最后一个创建的event_base对象
设置事件权限,这个函数一般都是刚创建完event_base的使用,因为它使用的是current_base
int event_priority_init(int npriorities) { return event_base_priority_init(current_base,npriorities); }
//重新设置event_base权限,一维是最高的。。。
int event_base_priority_init(struct event_base *base,int npriorities) { int i; if (base->event_count_active) return (-1); if (base->nactivequeues && npriorities != base->nactivequeues) { for (i = 0; i < base->nactivequeues; ++i) { free(base->activequeues[i]); } free(base->activequeues); } /* Allocate our priority queues */ base->nactivequeues = npriorities; base->activequeues = (struct event_list **)calloc(base->nactivequeues,npriorities * sizeof(struct event_list *)); if (base->activequeues == NULL) event_err(1,"%s: calloc",__func__); for (i = 0; i < base->nactivequeues; ++i) { base->activequeues[i] = malloc(sizeof(struct event_list)); if (base->activequeues[i] == NULL) event_err(1,"%s: malloc",__func__); TAILQ_INIT(base->activequeues[i]); } return (0); }
libeven 整个源码分析和sample都在我的 githup 原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/react/308021.html