react native实现上拉加载下拉刷新

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前言

我们在做原生app开发的时候,很多场景都会用到下拉刷新、上拉加载的操作,Android中如PullToRefreshListView,ios中如MJRefresh等都是比较好用,且实现上比较简单的第三方库。他们的实现原理大体相同,都是在列表的基础上新增头部和尾部,然后新增手势触摸的逻辑判断。那么对于react native,我们也可以用相同的原理来实现。

react-native-pull

这里我们首先要介绍一款兼容Android和ios的组件:react-native-pull
我们首先来看一下react-native-pull的运行效果如何:

PullView 使用

在自己的工程中执行引入,当然也可以自己封装个

npm  install  react-native-pull --save

和其他的第三方库使用一样,引入包,然后添加标签对:

import {PullView} from 'react-native-pull';

onPullRelease(resolve) {
  //do something
  resolve();
}

<PullView onPullRelease={this.onPullRelease}>
//省略n多逻辑
</PullView>

完整代码如下:

import {PullView} from 'react-native-pull';

export default class extends Component {

    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        this.state = {refreshing: false};
        this.onPullRelease = this.onPullRelease.bind(this);
        this.topIndicatorRender = this.topIndicatorRender.bind(this);
    }

    onPullRelease(resolve) {
        //do something
        setTimeout(() => { resolve(); },3000); } topIndicatorRender(pulling,pullok,pullrelease) { const hide = {position: 'absolute',left: 10000}; const show = {position: 'relative',left: 0}; if (pulling) { this.txtPulling && this.txtPulling.setNativeProps({style: show}); this.txtPullok && this.txtPullok.setNativeProps({style: hide}); this.txtPullrelease && this.txtPullrelease.setNativeProps({style: hide}); } else if (pullok) { this.txtPulling && this.txtPulling.setNativeProps({style: hide}); this.txtPullok && this.txtPullok.setNativeProps({style: show}); this.txtPullrelease && this.txtPullrelease.setNativeProps({style: hide}); } else if (pullrelease) { this.txtPulling && this.txtPulling.setNativeProps({style: hide}); this.txtPullok && this.txtPullok.setNativeProps({style: hide}); this.txtPullrelease && this.txtPullrelease.setNativeProps({style: show}); } return ( <View style={{flexDirection: 'row',justifyContent: 'center',alignItems: 'center',height: 60}}> <ActivityIndicator size="small" color="gray" /> <Text ref={(c) => {this.txtPulling = c;}}>下拉刷新pulling...</Text> <Text ref={(c) => {this.txtPullok = c;}}>松开刷新pullok......</Text> <Text ref={(c) => {this.txtPullrelease = c;}}>玩命刷新中pullrelease......</Text> </View> ); } render() { return ( <View style={[styles.container]}> <PullView style={{width: Dimensions.get('window').width}} onPullRelease={this.onPullRelease} topIndicatorRender={this.topIndicatorRender} topIndicatorHeight={60}> <View style={{backgroundColor: '#eeeeee'}}> //省略列表的数据 </View> </PullView> </View> ); } } const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { flex: 1,backgroundColor: '#F5FCFF',},welcome: { fontSize: 20,textAlign: 'center',margin: 10,instructions: { textAlign: 'center',color: '#333333',marginBottom: 5,});

上面的代码种有几个核心的属性需要说明:
onPullRelease:在pullrelease状态时候调用方法
topIndicatorRender:顶部刷新时候执行的方法(里面三个参数代表三种不同的状态)

  • pulling:正在下拉的状态
  • Pullok:已经拉倒位置,可以放手的状态
  • pullrelease: 放手加载的状态

renderHeader:渲染头部的方法,如:

<View style={styles.title}> <Text style={{fontWeight:'bold'}}>上拉刷新控件<Text> </View>

renderRow:渲染每行显示的数据。
onEndReached:到达底部出发的监听
renderFooter:判断是否加载结束,刷新状态提示的隐藏和显示

PullList 使用

import {PullList} from 'react-native-pull';

  onPullRelease(resolve) { //do something resolve(); }
  <PullList onPullRelease={this.onPullRelease} { ...and some ListView Props }/>

其他属性

style: 设置组件样式,比如可以设width/height/backgroudColor等
topIndicatorRender: 顶部刷新指示组件的渲染方法,接受三个参数: ispulling,ispullok,ispullrelease
topIndicatorHeight: 顶部刷新指示组件的高度,若定义了topIndicatorRender则同时需要此属性
isPullEnd: 是否已经下拉结束,若为true则隐藏顶部刷新指示组件,非必须
仅PullView支持普通refreshcontrol的相关属性
onRefresh: 开始刷新时调用方法
refreshing: 指示是否正在刷新

react-native-pullRefreshScrollView

说完react-native-pull,我们再来看一个目前只支持ios的框架react-native-pullRefreshScrollView,该组件可以实现界面的定制(头部,底部View的样式修改,唯一不足的是暂时不支持Android),先看下运行的效果

使用

该组件使用也是相当的简单和方便,来看ListView中如何使用:

import PullRefreshScrollView from 'react-native-pullrefresh-scrollview';

render() {
   return (
      <ListView
        renderScrollComponent={(props) => <PullRefreshScrollView onRefresh={(PullRefresh)=>this.onRefresh(PullRefresh)} {...props}     />}

        dataSource={this.state.dataSource}
        renderRow={(rowData) => <Text>{rowData}</Text>}
       />
   );
}

Scrollview使用

import PullRefreshScrollView from 'react-native-pullrefresh-scrollview';

render() {

        return (
                <PullRefreshScrollView ref="PullRefresh" onRefresh={()=>this.onRefresh()}>
                    <View><Text>Scroll1</Text></View>
                </PullRefreshScrollView>
        );
  }

附上源码链接https://github.com/xiangzhihong/react-native-pullRefreshScrollView

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