React Native Redux学习
1.action
进行一定的逻辑,并将处理后的结果,使用dispatch以type的形势传递出去,结果在reduce里面处理结果
2.reducers
接受Action里面传出的type,根据type的类型更改state的值并将值返回给
3.store
进行配置store,在程序的入口中调用,调用后reduce更新的state就会传送到store中
store会更具传回的state改变页面显示
使用:
在需要使用的页面中使用react-redux中的connect与store进行连接,
/**
*在select中设置需要的state
**/
function select(store){
return {
isLoggedIn: store.userStore.isLoggedIn,user: store.userStore.user,
}
}
//页面与store链接
export default connect(select)(Main);
使用步骤:
1.在项目中导入包
1>.导入react-redux
2>导入redux
3>导入redux-thunk
4>导入redux-persist
2.创建文件目录
redux中使用的:
1>.actions
2>.store
3>.reducers
3.创建相关文件
1>.在store目录下创建index.js
import { applyMiddleware,createStore } from 'redux'; import thunk from 'redux-thunk'; import { persistStore,autoRehydrate } from 'redux-persist'; import { AsyncStorage } from 'react-native'; import reducers from '../reducers'; const logger = store => next => action => { if(typeof action === 'function') console.log('dispatching a function'); else console.log('dispatching',action); let result = next(action); console.log('next state',store.getState()); return result; } let middlewares = [ logger,thunk ]; let createAppStore = applyMiddleware(...middlewares)(createStore); export default function configureStore(onComplete: ()=>void){ const store = autoRehydrate()(createAppStore)(reducers); let opt = { storage: AsyncStorage,transform: [],//whitelist: ['userStore'],}; persistStore(store,opt,onComplete); return store; }
2.创建入口文件,入口文件中使用react-redux中的Provider,在Provider中使用store
import React,{ Component } from 'react';
//导入provider
import { Provider } from 'react-redux';
//导入store中的configureStore
import configureStore from './store/index';
let store = configureStore();
import Root from './root';
export default class App extends Component{
constructor(){
super(); this.state = { isLoading: true,store: configureStore(()=>{this.setState({isLoading: false})}) }
}
render(){
if(this.state.isLoading){ console.log('loading app'); return null; }
/**
*
*使用store
*
**/
return ( <Provider store={this.state.store}> <Root /> </Provider> )
}
}
3.创建Action
创建action文件
import * as TYPES from './types';
// fake user data
let testUser = {
'name': 'juju',
'age': '24',
'avatar': 'https://avatars1.githubuserco...'
};
// for skip user
let skipUser = {
'name': 'guest',
'age': 20,
'avatar': 'https://avatars1.githubuserco...',
};
// login
export function logIn(opt){
return (dispatch) => {
dispatch({'type': TYPES.LOGGED_DOING}); let inner_get = fetch('http://www.baidu.com') .then((res)=>{ dispatch({'type': TYPES.LOGGED_IN,user: testUser}); }).catch((e)=>{ AlertIOS.alert(e.message); dispatch({'type': TYPES.LOGGED_ERROR,error: e}); });
}
}
// skip login
export function skipLogin(){
return {
'type': TYPES.LOGGED_IN,'user': skipUser,
}
}
// logout
export function logout(){
return {
'type': TYPES.LOGGED_OUT
}
}
//将action导入页面,就可以从页面文件中使用action中的方法
import { logIn,skipLogin } from '../actions/user';
reduce运行路线
配置store-->入口使用store
页面中调用action->action将type发出去间接调用reduce->页面中使用connect将页面的state和store
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/react/304186.html