先上效果图
遇到的问题
- 右侧字母选择器 高度问题,
- 右侧字母选择器 如何使用手势检测panresponse
- 右侧字母选择器 计算高度如何判断是触摸到那个字母上的(思考 如果是==native应用是如何做的==…刚看过 native应用的城市列表也是通过计算每个字母的高度来检测的)动态创建的控件
右边滑动的原理: 通过onlayout计算每个字母高度
,然后加入数组,手指触摸字母列表时 知道 触摸的y坐标
这样再减去列表距离顶部的距离 就是字母列表的初始坐标.根据
y坐标和刚才通过onlayout计算出的数组进行比对在那个区间则是
哪一个字母的item
下面上代码
/**
* Created by liuml on 2017/10/5.
*/
import React,{Component} from 'react';
import {
View,Image,TouchableOpacity,Modal,Text,StatusBar,ListView,Platform,Dimensions,StyleSheet,RefreshControl,Alert,TextInput,PanResponder
} from 'react-native';
import _ from 'lodash';
import NavigationBar from './compont/NavigationBar'
const {width,height} = Dimensions.get('window')
const SECTIONHEIGHT = 30,ROWHEIGHT = 40
//这是利用lodash的range和数组的map画出26个英文字母
var Util = require('./util/util');//工具类
var ScreenUtil = require('./util/ScreenUtil');//工具类
let city = [];//城市的数组 里面放的是对象
var totalheight = [];//每个字母对应的城市和字母的总高度 比如所有a字母中数据的高度
var lettersItemheight = [];//每个字母的y坐标
var myLetters = [];//我的字母数组
var myDataBlob = {};//获取到的数据
var lettersBottom = 10;//字母列表距离底部高度
var mySectionIDs = []; //组id
var myRowIDs = [];//组内
var cityData = [];//获取到的数据
var totalNumber = 10;//总条数的数据
var searchHeight = 35;//搜索框高度
var searchHeightMargin = 2;//搜索框margin
var lettersHeight;//字母列表高度
var that ;
export default class CityList extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
// 获取组中数据
var getSectionData = (myDataBlob,mySectionIDs) => {
// console.log("组id mySectionIDs = " + mySectionIDs);
// console.log(`组中数据 = ${myDataBlob[mySectionIDs]}`);
return myDataBlob[mySectionIDs];
};
// 获取行中的数据
var getRowData = (myDataBlob,mySectionIDs,myRowIDs) => {
// console.log(`行中数据 = ${myDataBlob[myRowIDs]}`);
return myDataBlob[myRowIDs];
};
this.state = {
dataSource: new ListView.DataSource({
getSectionHeaderData: getSectionData,getRowData: getRowData,rowHasChanged: (row1,row2) => row1 !== row2,sectionHeaderHasChanged: (s1,s2) => s1 !== s2,}),isLoading: true,letteRSShow: true
}
that = this;
}
//加载数据
loadData = () => {
// var thiz = this;
Util.post('http://ovji4jgcd.bkt.clouddn.com/Mycity.json',{},(ret) => {
// console.log(ret);
if (ret.resCode == 1 && ret.data.length > 0) {
cityData = ret.data;
// console.log(cityData);
totalNumber = ret.totalNumber;
//一系列的操作 遍历数组
console.log("正确的总数据: " + cityData);
this.setData(cityData);
}
});
}
//设置数据
setData = (cityData) => {
for (let i = 0; i < cityData.length; i++) {
var mysectionName = 'Section_' + i;
let cityMode = cityData[i].data;
let zimu = cityData[i].zimu;
mySectionIDs.push(mysectionName)
myRowIDs[i] = [];
var innerLoop = cityData[i].data; //内循环中的城市
myDataBlob[mysectionName] = zimu;//把字母放入总数据
myLetters.push(zimu)//把字母放入用于右边的字母列表
for (let jj = 0; jj < innerLoop.length; jj++) {
let rowName = i + '_' + jj;
myRowIDs[i].push(rowName);
myDataBlob[rowName] = innerLoop[jj];
}
//组的高度 + 上行的高度 * 有多少行
var eachheight = SECTIONHEIGHT + ROWHEIGHT * cityMode.length
totalheight.push(eachheight)
}
let size = myLetters.length;
// console.log("字母数量" + size);
// console.log("lettersHeight = " + lettersHeight);
//关闭对话框 设置数据源
// console.log("打印setstate===================")
this.setState({
dataSource: this.state.dataSource.cloneWithRowsAndSections(myDataBlob,myRowIDs),isLoading: false,letteRSShow: true
})
}
//更新数据
updateData = (cityData) => {
console.log("更新的数据: " + cityData);
let myDataBlob = [],mySectionIDs = [],myRowIDs = [];
for (let i = 0; i < cityData.length; i++) {
let mysectionName = 'Section_' + i;
// let cityMode = cityData[i].data;
let zimu = cityData[i].zimu;
mySectionIDs.push(mysectionName)
myRowIDs[i] = [];
let innerLoop = cityData[i].data; //内循环中的城市
myDataBlob[mysectionName] = zimu;//把字母放入总数据
// myLetters.push(zimu)//把字母放入用于右边的字母列表
for (let jj = 0; jj < innerLoop.length; jj++) {
let rowName = i + '_' + jj;
myRowIDs[i].push(rowName);
myDataBlob[rowName] = innerLoop[jj];
}
}
// console.log("打印setstate===================")
this.setState({
dataSource: this.state.dataSource.cloneWithRowsAndSections(myDataBlob,letteRSShow: false
})
}
//返回箭头
handleBack = () => {
//把任务栈顶部的任务清除
this.props.navigation.goBack();
}
//左边的箭头
getNavLeftBtn = () => {
return <View style={{flexDirection: 'row',alignItems: 'center'}}>
<TouchableOpacity
activeOpacity={0.7}
onPress={this.handleBack}>
<Image source={require('../res/image/ic_arrow_back_white_36pt.png')}
style={{width: 24,height: 24}}/>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>;
}
//页面渲染加载完调用加载数据
componentDidMount() {
this.loadData();
}
//设置行
renderRow(rowData,rowId) {
return (
<TouchableOpacity
key={rowId}
style={{height: ROWHEIGHT,justifyContent: 'center',paddingLeft: 20,paddingRight: 30}}
onPress={() => {
that.changedata(rowData)
}}>
<View style={styles.rowdata}><Text style={styles.rowdatatext}>{rowData}</Text></View>
</TouchableOpacity>
)
}
//设置组
renderSectionHeader = (sectionData,sectionID) => {
return (
<View style={{height: SECTIONHEIGHT,paddingLeft: 5,backgroundColor: 'gray'}}>
<Text style={{color: 'black',fontWeight: 'bold',marginLeft: 10}}>
{sectionData}
{/*{console.log(`sectionData = ${sectionData}`)}*/}
</Text>
</View>
)
}
// render ringht index Letters 右边的字母
// onLayout 测量字母
renderLetters(letter,index) {
return (
<TouchableOpacity
onLayout={({nativeEvent: e}) => this.oneLetterLayout(e)}
key={index} activeOpacity={0.7}
onPressIn={() => {
this.scrollTo(index)
}}>
<View
style={styles.letter}>
<Text style={styles.letterText}>{letter}</Text>
</View>
</TouchableOpacity>
)
}
//回调改变显示的城市
changedata = (cityname) => {
const {navigation} = this.props;
const {state,goBack} = navigation;
console.log(state);
console.log(cityname);
state.params.callback(cityname)
goBack();
}
//touch right indexLetters,scroll the left
scrollTo = (index) => {
let position = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < index; i++) {
position += totalheight[i]
}
this._listView.scrollTo({
y: position,animated: true
})
}
//搜索框高度
searchLayout = (e) => {
// console.log('searchLayout 高度' + e.layout.height);
}
//字母高度
lettersLayout = (e) => {
// console.log('lettersLayout 高度' + e.layout.height);
// console.log('lettersLayout y坐标' + e.layout.y);
lettersHeight = height - searchHeight * 2 - searchHeightMargin * 2;
// console.log('字母列表高度 = ' + lettersHeight);
// console.log('height = ' + height);
}
//每个字母高度
oneLetterLayout = (e) => {
// console.log('lettersLayout 高度' + e.layout.height);
// console.log('每个字母高度 y坐标' + e.layout.y);
// if (lettersItemheight.length >= 0) {
// lettersItemheight = [];
// }
if (lettersItemheight.length != myLetters.length) {
lettersItemheight.push(e.layout.y);
}
}
//文本改变
changeText = (text) => {
// console.log("改变的文本: " + text);
text = text.trim();
if (text != "") {
if (/^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/.test(text)) {//是否有中文
console.log("===有中文===")
let mCityData = [];
console.log("原始数据: " + cityData);
let k = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < cityData.length; i++) {
let data = [];
data = cityData[i].data;
// console.log("data = " + data);
// console.log("data 长度 = " + data.length);
let isHas = false;//是否存在
var itemData = [];//这里是匹配的城市数据
for (let j = 0; j < data.length; j++) {
// console.log("字符串是否相等"+data[j].includes(text));
// console.log("输入框内: "+text);
// console.log("数据内: "+data[j]);
// itemData = cityData[i];
if (data[j].includes(text)) {
console.log("正确的itm data = " + cityData[i].data);
itemData.push(data[j]);
// mCityData.push(data);
isHas = true;//
}
}
//内层循环结束
console.log("itemData = " + itemData);
if (isHas) {
let obj;
obj = {'zimu': cityData[i].zimu,'data': itemData,'id': cityData[i].id};
console.log("添加的数据 " + obj.zimu + " " + obj.data);
console.log("添加的数据 " + obj);
mCityData[k] = obj;
k++;
}
}
// console.log("过滤后的数据: " + mCityData[0].data);
// console.log("过滤后的数据: " + mCityData[1].data);
// console.log("过滤后的数据长度: " + mCityData.length);
// console.log("过滤后的数据: "+mCityData );
// mCityData.map((item,i) => { // console.log("\n" + item.data); // }) this.updateData(mCityData); } else {//否则是英文 for (let i = 0; i < cityData.length; i++) { console.log("===英文===") // console.log("打印字母 " + cityData[i].zimu); // console.log("打印改变的文字 " + text.toLowerCase()); if (cityData[i].zimu == text.toUpperCase()) { // if (cityData[i].zimu.indexOf(text) != -1) { let mCityData = []; mCityData.push(cityData[i]); this.updateData(mCityData); return; } } } } else { // myDataBlob.map((item,i)=>{ // console.log(item); // }) // console.log(myDataBlob); // console.log(mySectionIDs); // console.log(myRowIDs); // // console.log("打印setstate===================") console.log("===数据为空刷新===") this.setState({ dataSource: this.state.dataSource.cloneWithRowsAndSections(myDataBlob,isLoading: false,letteRSShow: true }) } } componentWillMount() { this._panGesture = PanResponder.create({ //要求成为响应者： onStartShouldSetPanResponder: (evt,gestureState) => true,onStartShouldSetPanResponderCapture: (evt,onMoveShouldSetPanResponder: (evt,onMoveShouldSetPanResponderCapture: (evt,onPanResponderTerminationRequest: (evt,onPanResponderGrant: (evt,gestureState) => { // console.log('触摸 当响应器产生时的屏幕坐标 \n x:' + gestureState.x0 + ',y:' + gestureState.y0); let value = gestureState.y0 - searchHeight * 2 - lettersBottom + 1; // console.log("点击的点 : " + value); for (let i = 0; i < lettersItemheight.length; i++) { if (value < 0) { this.scrollTo(0); } else if (value > lettersItemheight[i]) { this.scrollTo(i); } } },onPanResponderMove: (evt,gestureState) => { // console.log('移动 最近一次移动时的屏幕坐标\n moveX:' + gestureState.moveX + ',moveY:' + gestureState.moveY); // console.log('移动 当响应器产生时的屏幕坐标\n x0:' + gestureState.x0 + ',y0:' + gestureState.y0); // console.log('移动 从触摸操作开始时的累计纵向路程\n dx:' + gestureState.dx + ',dy :' + gestureState.dy); let value = gestureState.moveY - searchHeight * 2 - lettersBottom + 1; // console.log("移动的点 " + value); for (let i = 0; i < lettersItemheight.length; i++) { if (value < 0) { this.scrollTo(0); } else if (value > lettersItemheight[i]) { this.scrollTo(i); } } // console.log(this.mul(sub,myLetters.length)); },onResponderTerminationRequest: (evt,onPanResponderRelease: (evt,gestureState) => { // console.log('抬手 x:' + gestureState.moveX + ',y:' + gestureState.moveY); },onPanResponderTerminate: (evt,gestureState) => { // console.log(`结束 = evt.identifier = ${evt.identifier} gestureState = ${gestureState}`); },}); } //做一些清除操作 避免再次进入会有数据异常 componentWillUnmount() { myLetters = []; myDataBlob = {};//获取到的数据 mySectionIDs = []; //组id myRowIDs = [];//组内 cityData = [];//获取到的数据 lettersItemheight = []; } //渲染 render() { return ( <View style={styles.container}> <NavigationBar onLayout={({nativeEvent: e1}) => this.navigationLayout(e1)} ref={(ref) => this.myNavigationBar = ref} title="选择城市" leftButton={this.getNavLeftBtn()} ></NavigationBar> <View onLayout={({nativeEvent: e}) => this.searchLayout(e)} style={styles.searchBox}> <Image source={require('../res/image/search_bar_icon_normal.png')} style={styles.searchIcon}/> <TextInput style={styles.inputText} onChangeText={(text) => this.changeText(text)} underlineColorAndroid='transparent' //设置下划线背景色透明 达到去掉下划线的效果 placeholder='请输入城市名称或首字母'/> </View> <ListView contentContainerStyle={styles.contentContainer} ref={listView => this._listView = listView} dataSource={this.state.dataSource} renderRow={this.renderRow} renderSectionHeader={this.renderSectionHeader} enableEmptySections={true} initialListSize={totalNumber} refreshControl={ <RefreshControl refreshing={this.state.isLoading} tintColor="#63B8FF" title="正在加载..." titleColor="#63B8FF" colors={['#63B8FF']} /> } /> { //判断是否显示右边字母列表 this.state.letteRSShow == false ? (null) : ( <View ref="ref_letters" {...this._panGesture.panHandlers} onLayout={({nativeEvent: e}) => this.lettersLayout(e)} style={styles.letters}> {myLetters.map((letter,index) => this.renderLetters(letter,index))} </View> ) } </View> ); } }; const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { flex: 1,flexDirection: 'column' },contentContainer: { width: width,paddingBottom: 20,backgroundColor: 'white',},//字母列表的样式 letters: { flexDirection: 'column',position: 'absolute',height: height - searchHeight - searchHeight - lettersBottom - StatusBar.currentHeight,top: searchHeight + searchHeight + 4,bottom: lettersBottom,right: 10,backgroundColor: 'transparent',justifyContent: 'space-between',alignItems: 'center',// height 字母的高度间距 // width 字母的宽度 letter: { height: height * 3.3 / 100,width: width * 3 / 50,justifyContent: 'center',letterText: {//右边list字母的样式 textAlign: 'center',fontSize: height * 1.1 / 50,color: 'black' },rowdata: {//下划线的样式 borderBottomColor: '#faf0e6',borderBottomWidth: 0.5 },rowdatatext: { color: 'gray',searchBox: {//最外层搜索框包裹 height: searchHeight,borderColor: 'black',flexDirection: 'row',// 水平排布 borderRadius: 10,// 设置圆角边 backgroundColor: '#FFF',borderWidth: 0.8,borderRadius: 10,borderColor: 'gray',marginLeft: 8,paddingTop: 0,marginTop: searchHeightMargin,marginBottom: searchHeightMargin,paddingBottom: 0,marginRight: 8,searchIcon: {//搜索图标 height: 20,width: 20,marginLeft: 5,resizeMode: 'stretch' },inputText: {//搜索框 backgroundColor: 'transparent',fontSize: 13,flex: 1,})
Github 地址
