环境搭建
2.引入Typescript
- 安装依赖
npm i -S @types/react @types/react-dom
npm i -D typescript awesome-typescript-loader source-map-loader
- 新建tsconfig.json
{ "compilerOptions": { "outDir": "./dist/","sourceMap": true,"noImplicitAny": true,"module": "commonjs","target": "es5","jsx": "react" },"include": [ "./src/**/*" ] }
- 修改webpack.config.js
// webpack.config.js const path = require('path'); const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin'); const webpack = require('webpack'); module.exports = { entry: { index:'./src/index.js',},output: { filename: 'bundle.js',path: path.resolve(__dirname,'dist') },devtool: "source-map",// Add '.ts' and '.tsx' as resolvable extensions. resolve: { extensions: ['.ts','.tsx','.js','.jsx'] },module: { rules: [ { test: /\.css$/,use: ['style-loader','css-loader'] },{ test: /\.(png|svg|jpg|gif)$/,use: ['url-loader'] },{ test: /\.(woff|woff2|eot|ttf|otf)$/,{ test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,exclude: /node_modules/,use: { loader: 'babel-loader' } },// All files with a '.ts' or '.tsx' extension will be handled by 'awesome-typescript-loader'. { test: /\.tsx?$/,loader: "awesome-typescript-loader" },] },plugins: [ new HtmlWebpackPlugin({ title: 'production',template: './index.html' }),new webpack.NamedModulesPlugin(),new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin() ],devServer: { contentBase: './dist',hot: true },};
3.引入less并支持import less modules
- 安装依赖
npm i -D less less-loader
npm i -D typings-for-css-modules-loader
tips: typings-for-css-modules-loader
打包时将样式模块化,我们可以通过import或require引入样式,并且相互不冲突。
//demo.less -> demo.less.d.ts //.demo{color:red;} -> export const demo: string; import * as styles from 'demo.less' <DemoComponent className={styles.demo} />
- 修改webpack.config.js
// webpack.config.js const path = require('path'); const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin'); const webpack = require('webpack'); module.exports = { entry: { index:'./src/index.js',//add .less resolve: { extensions: ['.ts','.jsx','.less','.css'] },//import less modules,name:demo__demo___hash { test: /\.less/,use: [ 'style-loader','typings-for-css-modules-loader?modules&importLoaders=1&localIdentName=[name]__[local]___[hash:base64:5]&namedExport&camelCase&less!less-loader' ] },{ test: /\.tsx?$/,};
4.引入react-routerv4
npm i -S react-router-dom
- 创建history
import { createHashHistory } from 'history'; export default createHashHistory();
- 使用
import React from 'react'; import ReactDom from 'react-dom'; import * as styles from "./index.less"; import history from './helpers/history'; import {Router,Route,Switch,Redirect,Link} from 'react-router-dom'; import Hello from "./router/Hello"; import TodoList from "./router/TodoList"; const PrivateRoute = ({ component: Component,...rest}) => { return ( <Route {...rest} render={props => ( <Component {...props}/> )}/> ); } ReactDom.render( <Router history={history} > <div className={styles.wrap}> <ul> <li><Link to="/">Homes</Link></li> <li><Link to="/todo">TodoList</Link></li> </ul> <Switch> <Route exact path="/" component={Hello}/> {/*<Route path="/demo" component={Demo}/>*/} <PrivateRoute path="/todo" component={TodoList} /> </Switch> </div> </Router>,document.getElementById('root') );
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ES7语法报错
npm i -S babel-preset-stage-2
修改.babelrc
{ "presets": ["es2015","react","stage-2"],}
5.引入mobx状态管理
npm i -S mobx mobx-react
- 使用装饰器语法
修改tsconfig.json
"compilerOptions": { "target":"es2017",//fix mobx.d.ts error "experimentalDecorators": true,"allowJs": true }
npm i -D babel-plugin-transform-decorators-legacy
修改.babelrc
{ "presets": ["es2015","plugins": ["transform-decorators-legacy"] }