[LeetCode] Isomorphic Strings

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Given two strings s and t,determine if they are isomorphic.

Two strings are isomorphic if the characters in s can be replaced to get t.

All occurrences of a character must be replaced with another character while preserving the order of characters. No two characters may map to the same character but a character may map to itself.

For example,
Given "egg","add",return true.
Given "foo","bar",return false.
Given "paper","title",return true.

Note:
You may assume both s and t have the same length.

解题思路

建立两个表:
①从字符串s到字符串t的字符映照表,由于最大的字母为122,因此映照表的大小为123。映照表键值为s中的字符,value为t中对应位置的字符。
②isUsed表代表t中的该字符是不是已被作为s中某字符的value值。

实现代码

#include <iostream> using namespace std; //Runtime:12ms class Solution { public: bool isIsomorphic(string s,string t) { int len = s.size(); unsigned char map[123] = {0}; bool isUsed[123] = {0}; for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) { if (map[s[i]] == 0) { if (!isUsed[t[i]]) { map[s[i]] = t[i]; isUsed[t[i]] = true; } else { return false; } } else if (map[s[i]] != t[i]) { return false; } } return true; } }; int main() { Solution s; cout<<s.isIsomorphic("aba","baa")<<endl; cout<<s.isIsomorphic("egg","add")<<endl; cout<<s.isIsomorphic("foo","bar")<<endl; cout<<s.isIsomorphic("paper","title")<<endl; }

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