导读:需要搭建好Mangodb的环境,没有搭建好的请看下:初识Mongodb总结
边看边操作,这样才能记得牢,实践是检验真理的唯一标准.
光看不练假把式,光练不看傻把式,边看边练真把式.
知识改变命运,为了我们的未来,为了我们的梦想,一起动起来吧!
转载请著原信息:
作者:吴佰清
地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/wubaiqing/archive/2011/09/17/2179870.html
开发环境
操作系统 : Mac Os X
集成环境 : Mamp
编程语言 : PHP
Server : Mongodb
Extension : Mongo-1.2.4
管理工具 : Rock-PHP
行动
在了实践之前,希望大家看一下上面的学习资源,了解一下基本操作.
数据连接初始账号密码
账号:admin
密码:admin
首先我们建立一个文件:mongodb.PHP,设置需要连接账号密码,连接数据库
<?PHP
/**
* Mongodb Test
*
* Tools:
* Zend Studio 8.x
* Eclipse Plug :Toggle Varpper
*
* @author Wu Bai Qing<wbqyyicx@gmail.com>
* @version $Id: Mongodb.PHP 17 2011-09-17 06:04:15Z wbq $
*/
$mongo_server_name ='admin;
$mongo_server_pwd ;
// 连接Mongo数据库 数据库地址:端口/账号:密码;
$mongonew Mongo(mongodb://localhost:27017/admin:admin);
选择一个数据库和要操作的集(如果没有数据库默认创建)$collection ->selectDB(rrs_result)selectCollection(content);
?>
添加一条数据!
PHP
$contentarray(
title=>叶子-吴佰清,
author吴佰清urlhttp://www.cnblogs.com/wubaiqing/archive/2011/09/17/2179870.html
);
insert(?>
存放的数据内容:
查询所有数据:
$rowsfind();
foreach (as$key$val)
{
var_dump();
}
?>
结果:
更改数据:
$where();
$set叶子);
update(=>
));
?>
结果:
删除数据:
remove(?>
结果:
No records is found.
完整代码:
*
* Mongodb Test
*
* Tools:
* Zend Studio 8.x
* Eclipse Pulg :Toggle Varpper
*
* @author Wu Bai Qing<wbqyyicx@gmail.com>
* @version $Id: Mongodb.PHP 17 2011-09-17 06:04:15Z wbq $
);
// 添加
$content = array(
'title'=>'叶子-吴佰清',
'author'=>'吴佰清',
'url'=>'http://www.cnblogs.com/wubaiqing/archive/2011/09/17/2179870.html',
);
$collection->insert($content);
// 查询
$colle = $collection->find(array('title'=>'叶子-吴佰清'));
foreach ($colle as $key => $val)
{
var_dump($val);
}
// 修改
$where = array('title'=>'叶子-吴佰清');
$set = array('title'=>'叶子');
$collection->update($where,array(
'$set'=>$set,
));
//删除
$collection->remove(array(
'title'=>'叶子',1)">
End 2011-09-17 23:39?>
下面是sql和Mongodb对应的一些语法:
sql Statement | Mongo Query Language Statement | |
---|---|---|
CREATE TABLE USERS (a Number,b Number) | Implicit or use MongoDB::createCollection(). | |
INSERT INTO USERS VALUES(1,1) | $db->users->insert(array("a" => 1,"b" => 1)); | |
SELECT a,b FROM users | $db->users->find(array(),array("a" => 1,1); padding: 5px">SELECT * FROM users WHERE age=33 | $db->users->find(array("age" => 33)); |
$db->users->find(array("age" => 33),b FROM users WHERE age=33 ORDER BY name | ||
SELECT * FROM users WHERE age>33 | $db->users->find(array("age" => array('$gt' => 33))); | |
SELECT * FROM users WHERE age<33 | $db->users->find(array("age" => array('$lt' => 33))); | |
SELECT * FROM users WHERE name LIKE "%Joe%" | $db->users->find(array("name" => new MongoRegex("/Joe/"))); | |
SELECT * FROM users WHERE name LIKE "Joe%" | $db->users->find(array("name" => new MongoRegex("/^Joe/"))); | |
SELECT * FROM users WHERE age>33 AND age<=40 | $db->users->find(array("age" => array('$gt' => 33,'$lte' => 40))); | |
SELECT * FROM users ORDER BY name DESC | $db->users->find()->sort(array("name" => -1)); | |
CREATE INDEX myindexname ON users(name) | $db->users->ensureIndex(array("name" => 1)); | |
CREATE INDEX myindexname ON users(name,ts DESC) | $db->users->ensureIndex(array("name" => 1,"ts" => -1)); | |
SELECT * FROM users WHERE a=1 and b='q' | $db->users->find(array("a" => 1,"b" => "q")); | |
SELECT * FROM users LIMIT 10 SKIP 20 | $db->users->find()->limit(10)->skip(20); | |
SELECT * FROM users WHERE a=1 or b=2 | $db->users->find(array('$or' => array(array("a" => 1),array("b" => 2)))); | |
SELECT * FROM users LIMIT 1 | $db->users->find()->limit(1); | |
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM users WHERE z=3 | $db->users->find(array("z" => 3))->explain() | |
SELECT DISTINCT last_name FROM users | $db->command(array("distinct" => "users","key" => "last_name")); | |
SELECT COUNT(*y) FROM users | $db->users->count(); | |
SELECT COUNT(*y) FROM users where AGE > 30 | $db->users->find(array("age" => array('$gt' => 30)))->count(); | |
SELECT COUNT(AGE) from users | $db->users->find(array("age" => array('$exists' => true)))->count(); | |
UPDATE users SET a=1 WHERE b='q' | $db->users->update(array("b" => "q"),array('$set' => array("a" => 1))); | |
UPDATE users SET a=a+2 WHERE b='q' | ||
DELETE FROM users WHERE z="abc" | $db->users->remove(array("z" => "abc")); |