在使用通用接口前,你需要做以下两步工作: 1.拥有一个微信公众账号,并获取到appid和appsecret(在公众平台申请内测资格,审核通过后可获得) 2.通过获取凭证接口获取到access_token 注意: access_token是第三方访问api资源的票据; access_token对应于公众号是全局唯一的票据,重复获取将导致上次获取的access_token失效。
访问下面这个地址(注意替换你的appid和secret):
然后在浏览器能看到一下返回信息:
{"access_token":"这里就是你的access_token","expires_in":7200}
创建自定义菜单:
//创建菜单
function createMenu($data){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,"https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST,"POST");
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,CURLOPT_USERAGENT,'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.01; Windows NT 5.0)');
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true);
$tmpInfo = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
return curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
return $tmpInfo;
}
//获取菜单
function getMenu(){
return file_get_contents("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
}
//删除菜单
function deleteMenu(){
return file_get_contents("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=".ACCESS_TOKEN);
}
$data = '{
"button":[
{
"type":"click","name":"首页","key":"home"
},{
"type":"click","name":"简介","key":"introduct"
},{
"name":"菜单","sub_button":[
{
"type":"click","name":"hello word","key":"V1001_HELLO_WORLD"
},{
"type":"click","name":"赞一下我们","key":"V1001_GOOD"
}]
}]
}';
echo createMenu($data);
//echo getMenu();
//echo deleteMenu();