MysqL_ping() 检查到服务器的连接是否正常。如果到服务器的连接可用,则返回true,否则返回false。
但PDO不支持
MysqL_ping()
方法,因此需要自己编写代码模拟MysqL_ping()方法,检查连接是否可用。代码如下:
代码演示:
1、创建测试数据表
2、插入测试数据
+----+-----------+
| id | name |
+----+-----------+
| 1 | fdipzone |
| 2 | xfdipzone |
| 3 | terry |
+----+-----------+
3、演示文件
db.PHP
private static $_instance = null;
// 连接数据库
public static function get_conn($config){
if(isset(self::$_instance) && !empty(self::$_instance)){
return self::$_instance;
}
$dbhost = $config['host'];
$dbname = $config['dbname'];
$dbuser = $config['user'];
$dbpasswd = $config['password'];
$pconnect = $config['pconnect'];
$charset = $config['charset'];
$dsn = "mysql:host=$dbhost;dbname=$dbname;";
try {
$h_param = array(
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION,);
if ($charset != '') {
$h_param[PDO::<a href="/tag/MysqL/" target="_blank" class="keywords">MysqL</a>_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND] = 'SET NAMES ' . $charset; //設置默認編碼
}
if ($pconnect) {
$h_param[PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT] = true;
}
$conn = new PDO($dsn,$dbuser,$dbpasswd,$h_param);
} catch (PDOException $e) {
throw new ErrorException('Unable to connect to db server. Error:' . $e->getMessage(),31);
}
self::$_instance = $conn;
return $conn;
}
// 执行查询
public static function query($dbconn,$sqlstr,$condparam){
$sth = $dbconn->prepare($sqlstr);
try{
$sth->execute($condparam);
} catch (PDOException $e) {
echo $e->getMessage().PHP_EOL;
}
$result = $sth->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
return $result;
}
// 重置连接
public static function reset_connect(){
self::$_instance = null;
}
}
?>
test.PHP
$config = array(
'host' => 'localhost','dbname' => 'user','user' => 'root','password' => '','pconnect' => 0,'charset' => ''
);
// 循环执行
while(true){
// 创建数据连接
$dbconn = DB::get_conn($config);
// 判断连接是否有效
$status = pdo_ping($dbconn);
if($status){
echo 'connect ok'.PHP_EOL;
}else{
echo 'connect failure'.PHP_EOL;
// 重置连接
DB::reset_connect();
$dbconn = DB::get_conn($config);
}
// 执行查询
$sqlstr = 'select * from user where id=?';
$condparam = array(mt_rand(1,3));
$data = DB::query($dbconn,$condparam);
print_r($data);
// 延时10秒
echo 'sleep 10'.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL;
sleep(10);
}
/**
4、执行
在PHP cli模式下执行test.PHP,然后马上执行MysqL.server stop 与 MysqL.server start 模拟闪断
执行输出:
)
sleep 10
connect failure
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 3
[name] => terry
)
)
sleep 10
connect ok
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 3
[name] => terry
)
)
sleep 10
可以看到闪断后,pdo_ping()返回false,连接失败,然后调用自动重连,保证后面的查询能继续执行。
以上这篇PHP PDO判断连接是否可用的实现方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持编程之家。