我有一个GPS跟踪器,通过GPRS连接连接和发送数据到定义的公共服务器:端口.
我可以定义GPS设备的ip:端口
我的问题是,我可以在我的服务器上打开一个端口,听/保存使用PHP收到的数据吗?
谢谢.
下面的代码将使用这里找到的SocketServer.class.PHP文件.它意味着作为独立进程运行,这意味着在Linux下,我必须使文件可执行,然后使用“PHP my_server.PHP”从命令行运行它.
有关从命令行运行PHP脚本的更多信息:
http://www.funphp.com/?p=33
有关从命令行运行PHP脚本的更多信息:
http://www.funphp.com/?p=33
首先在这里找到SocketServer.class.PHP文件:
http://www.phpclasses.org/browse/file/31975.html
尝试使用它,然后调整它来处理根据需要接收您自己的传入数据.希望有帮助
<?PHP require_once("SocketServer.class.PHP"); // Include the File $server = new SocketServer("192.168.1.6",31337); // Create a Server binding to the given ip address and listen to port 31337 for connections $server->max_clients = 10; // Allow no more than 10 people to connect at a time $server->hook("CONNECT","handle_connect"); // Run handle_connect every time someone connects $server->hook("INPUT","handle_input"); // Run handle_input whenever text is sent to the server $server->infinite_loop(); // Run Server Code Until Process is terminated. function handle_connect(&$server,&$client,$input) { SocketServer::socket_write_smart($client->socket,"String? ",""); } function handle_input(&$server,$input) { // You probably want to sanitize your inputs here $trim = trim($input); // Trim the input,Remove Line Endings and Extra Whitespace. if(strtolower($trim) == "quit") // User Wants to quit the server { SocketServer::socket_write_smart($client->socket,"Oh... Goodbye..."); // Give the user a sad goodbye message,meany! $server->disconnect($client->server_clients_index); // Disconnect this client. return; // Ends the function } $output = strrev($trim); // Reverse the String SocketServer::socket_write_smart($client->socket,$output); // Send the Client back the String SocketServer::socket_write_smart($client->socket,""); // Request Another String }
编辑:为了保持这个答案的相关性和实用性,我发现最好不要继续依赖外部来源的代码,而不是始终保持可用(或链接中提供的给定URL).因此,为了方便起见,我在下面的代码中添加了与此链接顶部的SocketServer.class.PHP文件相对应的代码. (对于复制/粘贴,我们长期以来可能缺少压缩/格式化,我不是以下代码的作者).
<?PHP /*! @class SocketServer @author Navarr Barnier @abstract A Framework for creating a multi-client server using the PHP language. */ class SocketServer { /*! @var config @abstract Array - an array of configuration information used by the server. */ protected $config; /*! @var hooks @abstract Array - a dictionary of hooks and the callbacks attached to them. */ protected $hooks; /*! @var master_socket @abstract resource - The master socket used by the server. */ protected $master_socket; /*! @var max_clients @abstract unsigned int - The maximum number of clients allowed to connect. */ public $max_clients = 10; /*! @var max_read @abstract unsigned int - The maximum number of bytes to read from a socket at a single time. */ public $max_read = 1024; /*! @var clients @abstract Array - an array of connected clients. */ public $clients; /*! @function __construct @abstract Creates the socket and starts listening to it. @param string - IP Address to bind to,NULL for default. @param int - Port to bind to @result void */ public function __construct($bind_ip,$port) { set_time_limit(0); $this->hooks = array(); $this->config["ip"] = $bind_ip; $this->config["port"] = $port; $this->master_socket = socket_create(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0); socket_bind($this->master_socket,$this->config["ip"],$this->config["port"]) or die("Issue Binding"); socket_getsockname($this->master_socket,$bind_ip,$port); socket_listen($this->master_socket); SocketServer::debug("Listenting for connections on {$bind_ip}:{$port}"); } /*! @function hook @abstract Adds a function to be called whenever a certain action happens. Can be extended in your implementation. @param string - Command @param callback- Function to Call. @see unhook @see trigger_hooks @result void */ public function hook($command,$function) { $command = strtoupper($command); if(!isset($this->hooks[$command])) { $this->hooks[$command] = array(); } $k = array_search($function,$this->hooks[$command]); if($k === FALSE) { $this->hooks[$command][] = $function; } } /*! @function unhook @abstract Deletes a function from the call list for a certain action. Can be extended in your implementation. @param string - Command @param callback- Function to Delete from Call List @see hook @see trigger_hooks @result void */ public function unhook($command = NULL,$function) { $command = strtoupper($command); if($command !== NULL) { $k = array_search($function,$this->hooks[$command]); if($k !== FALSE) { unset($this->hooks[$command][$k]); } } else { $k = array_search($this->user_funcs,$function); if($k !== FALSE) { unset($this->user_funcs[$k]); } } } /*! @function loop_once @abstract Runs the class's actions once. @discussion Should only be used if you want to run additional checks during server operation. Otherwise,use infinite_loop() @param void @see infinite_loop @result bool - True */ public function loop_once() { // Setup Clients Listen Socket For Reading $read[0] = $this->master_socket; for($i = 0; $i < $this->max_clients; $i++) { if(isset($this->clients[$i])) { $read[$i + 1] = $this->clients[$i]->socket; } } // Set up a blocking call to socket_select if(socket_select($read,$write = NULL,$except = NULL,$tv_sec = 5) < 1) { // SocketServer::debug("Problem blocking socket_select?"); return true; } // Handle new Connections if(in_array($this->master_socket,$read)) { for($i = 0; $i < $this->max_clients; $i++) { if(empty($this->clients[$i])) { $temp_sock = $this->master_socket; $this->clients[$i] = new SocketServerClient($this->master_socket,$i); $this->trigger_hooks("CONNECT",$this->clients[$i],""); break; } elseif($i == ($this->max_clients-1)) { SocketServer::debug("Too many clients... :( "); } } } // Handle Input for($i = 0; $i < $this->max_clients; $i++) // for each client { if(isset($this->clients[$i])) { if(in_array($this->clients[$i]->socket,$read)) { $input = socket_read($this->clients[$i]->socket,$this->max_read); if($input == null) { $this->disconnect($i); } else { SocketServer::debug("{$i}@{$this->clients[$i]->ip} --> {$input}"); $this->trigger_hooks("INPUT",$input); } } } } return true; } /*! @function disconnect @abstract Disconnects a client from the server. @param int - Index of the client to disconnect. @param string - Message to send to the hooks @result void */ public function disconnect($client_index,$message = "") { $i = $client_index; SocketServer::debug("Client {$i} from {$this->clients[$i]->ip} Disconnecting"); $this->trigger_hooks("DISCONNECT",$message); $this->clients[$i]->destroy(); unset($this->clients[$i]); } /*! @function trigger_hooks @abstract Triggers Hooks for a certain command. @param string - Command who's hooks you want to trigger. @param object - The client who activated this command. @param string - The input from the client,or a message to be sent to the hooks. @result void */ public function trigger_hooks($command,$input) { if(isset($this->hooks[$command])) { foreach($this->hooks[$command] as $function) { SocketServer::debug("Triggering Hook '{$function}' for '{$command}'"); $continue = call_user_func($function,$this,$client,$input); if($continue === FALSE) { break; } } } } /*! @function infinite_loop @abstract Runs the server code until the server is shut down. @see loop_once @param void @result void */ public function infinite_loop() { $test = true; do { $test = $this->loop_once(); } while($test); } /*! @function debug @static @abstract Outputs Text directly. @discussion Yeah,should probably make a way to turn this off. @param string - Text to Output @result void */ public static function debug($text) { echo("{$text}\r\n"); } /*! @function socket_write_smart @static @abstract Writes data to the socket,including the length of the data,and ends it with a CRLF unless specified. @discussion It is perfectly valid for socket_write_smart to return zero which means no bytes have been written. Be sure to use the === operator to check for FALSE in case of an error. @param resource- Socket Instance @param string - Data to write to the socket. @param string - Data to end the line with. Specify a "" if you don't want a line end sent. @result mixed - Returns the number of bytes successfully written to the socket or FALSE on failure. The error code can be retrieved with socket_last_error(). This code may be passed to socket_strerror() to get a textual explanation of the error. */ public static function socket_write_smart(&$sock,$string,$crlf = "\r\n") { SocketServer::debug("<-- {$string}"); if($crlf) { $string = "{$string}{$crlf}"; } return socket_write($sock,strlen($string)); } /*! @function __get @abstract Magic Method used for allowing the reading of protected variables. @discussion You never need to use this method,simply calling $server->variable works because of this method's existence. @param string - Variable to retrieve @result mixed - Returns the reference to the variable called. */ function &__get($name) { return $this->{$name}; } } /*! @class SocketServerClient @author Navarr Barnier @abstract A Client Instance for use with SocketServer */ class SocketServerClient { /*! @var socket @abstract resource - The client's socket resource,for sending and receiving data with. */ protected $socket; /*! @var ip @abstract string - The client's IP address,as seen by the server. */ protected $ip; /*! @var hostname @abstract string - The client's hostname,as seen by the server. @discussion This variable is only set after calling lookup_hostname,as hostname lookups can take up a decent amount of time. @see lookup_hostname */ protected $hostname; /*! @var server_clients_index @abstract int - The index of this client in the SocketServer's client array. */ protected $server_clients_index; /*! @function __construct @param resource- The resource of the socket the client is connecting by,generally the master socket. @param int - The Index in the Server's client array. @result void */ public function __construct(&$socket,$i) { $this->server_clients_index = $i; $this->socket = socket_accept($socket) or die("Failed to Accept"); SocketServer::debug("New Client Connected"); socket_getpeername($this->socket,$ip); $this->ip = $ip; } /*! @function lookup_hostname @abstract Searches for the user's hostname and stores the result to hostname. @see hostname @param void @result string - The hostname on success or the IP address on failure. */ public function lookup_hostname() { $this->hostname = gethostbyaddr($this->ip); return $this->hostname; } /*! @function destroy @abstract Closes the socket. Thats pretty much it. @param void @result void */ public function destroy() { socket_close($this->socket); } function &__get($name) { return $this->{$name}; } function __isset($name) { return isset($this->{$name}); } }