http://website.dev/results?livesearch=bill+clinton
并显示如下:
http://website.dev/results/bill-clinton
我正在使用Laravel作为我的PHP框架.当我手动键入URL(http://website.dev/results/bill-clinton)时,我得到正确的页面.
我想做的是在文本输入字段中输入用户名.一旦他们单击提交,我希望该网址显示为http://website.dev/results/bill-clinton而不是http://website.dev/results?livesearch=bill clinton
我曾尝试在互联网上寻找一些帮助,但没有成功.
我的Nginx虚拟服务器在下面.
server {
listen 80;
server_name website.dev;
access_log logs/host.access.log main;
error_log logs/host.error.log;
rewrite_log on;
root /path/to/www;
index index.PHP;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
location / {
# Pretty URLs. Allows removal of "index.PHP" from the URL.
# Useful for frameworks like Laravel or wordpress.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.PHP?$query_string;
}
# Added cache headers for images,quick fix for cloudfront.
location ~* \.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif)${
expires 30d;
log_not_found off;
}
# Only 3 hours on CSS/JS to allow me to roll out fixes during
# early weeks.
location ~* \.(js|css|ico)${
expires 3h;
log_not_found off;
}
# Turn off logging for favicon and robots.txt
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
# Removes trailing slashes (prevents SEO duplicate content issues)
if (!-d $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^/(.+)/$/$1 permanent;
}
# Removes trailing "index" from all controllers.
# Useful for frameworks like Laravel.
if ($request_uri ~* index/?$)
{
rewrite ^/(.*)/index/?$/$1 permanent;
}
# Unless the request is for a valid file (image,js,css,etc.),# send it to index.PHP
if (!-e $request_filename)
{
rewrite ^/(.*)$/index.PHP?/$1 last;
break;
}
location ~ \.PHP${
include fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.PHP)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.PHP;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
最佳答案
正则表达式和if =在Nginx中几乎总是不好的.
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/nginx/532239.html对于漂亮URL的初始路由,实际上可以使用以下命令:
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.PHP?$query_string;
}
Laravel非常聪明,可以查看$_SERVER [“ PATH_INFO”].它还可以处理斜杠.
路由
然后,您可以像这样路由您打算进行的搜索:
Route::any("/results/{search?}","Search@results"); // ? = optional
该表示法是Class @ method.它不是静态的.
在app / controllers / Search.PHP中,您将具有以下内容:
<?PHP
class Search extends BaseController {
public function results($search = null) {
if (!$search) {
if (Input::has("q")) {
// This is where you'd do SEO cleanup to remove special chars.
return Redirect::to("/results/" . Input::get("q"));
}
} else {
// do stuff with the $search variable here
}
}
}
当您在Nginx中进行重写时,实际上无论如何都会重定向用户. (通过301、302或308重定向).
您可以使用javascript避免这种额外的请求(在提交时将浏览器发送到/ request / search-term),并且可以节省大量请求,而不会影响使用noscript浏览的用户的体验.