我试图使用chef脚本安装几个与Nginx无关的软件包(例如htop).但它失败了,因为它要求更新Nginx.conf和Nginx / sites-available / default.我可以选择使用厨师. (我也不想覆盖,因为我想了解并修复问题而不是逃避它)

因此我尝试通过运行命令sudo apt-get install htop自行安装htop,并得到以下输出.

ubuntu@ip-10-150-4-249:~⟫ sudo apt-get install htop
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  htop
0 upgraded,1 newly installed,0 to remove and 160 not upgraded.
3 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 68.0 kB of archives.
After this operation,188 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://ap-southeast-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/universe htop amd64 1.0.2-3 [68.0 kB]
Fetched 68.0 kB in 0s (5,762 kB/s)
Selecting prevIoUsly unselected package htop.
(Reading database ... 80711 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../htop_1.0.2-3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking htop (1.0.2-3) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.54ubuntu1.1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.6.7.1-1ubuntu1) ...
Setting up Nginx-common (1.8.0-1+trusty1) ...

Configuration file '/etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf'
 ==> Modified (by you or by a script) since installation.
 ==> Package distributor has shipped an updated version.
   What would you like to do about it ?  Your options are:
    Y or I  : install the package maintainer's version
    N or O  : keep your currently-installed version
      D     : show the differences between the versions
      Z     : start a shell to examine the situation
 The default action is to keep your current version.
*** Nginx.conf (Y/I/N/O/D/Z) [default=N] ? 

然后我尝试安装已安装的cmake sudo apt-get install vim,我仍然遇到同样的错误.输出如下

ubuntu@ip-10-162-36-233:~⟫ sudo apt-get install vim
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
vim is already the newest version.
0 upgraded,0 newly installed,0 to remove and 171 not upgraded.
3 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation,0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Setting up Nginx-common (1.8.0-1+trusty1) ...

Configuration file '/etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf'
 ==> Modified (by you or by a script) since installation.
 ==> Package distributor has shipped an updated version.
   What would you like to do about it ?  Your options are:
    Y or I  : install the package maintainer's version
    N or O  : keep your currently-installed version
      D     : show the differences between the versions
      Z     : start a shell to examine the situation
 The default action is to keep your current version.
*** Nginx.conf (Y/I/N/O/D/Z) [default=N] ? 

>我想了解为什么每次都会发生这种情况？
>在这种情况发生之前,有没有办法先预防这种情况？因为它会阻止我的厨师脚本.
>我如何使用厨师解决这个问题？