默认情况下,如果用作IMAP / POP代理,CentOS 7下的Nginx将无法启动.这是因为SELinux.

如何在不禁用其保护的情况下更改SELinux的配置,以允许Nginx按需运行？

audit.log

type=AVC msg=audit(1429125129.833:2286): avc:  denied  { name_bind } for  pid=26451 comm="Nginx" src=143 scontext=system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:object_r:pop_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket

Nginx.conf

mail {
        auth_http                       unix:/run/Nginx-mailauth.sock;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers       on;
        ssl_session_cache               shared:mail-TLSSL:16m;
        ssl_session_timeout             10m;
        ssl_session_tickets             on;
        ssl_certificate                 /etc/pki/tls/certs/mail.example.com.cer;
        ssl_certificate_key             /etc/pki/tls/private/mail.example.com.key;
        ssl_session_ticket_key          /etc/pki/tls/private/mail.example.com-session_ticket.key;
        ssl_protocols                   TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

        #For antimony-webmail
        imap_capabilities               "IMAP4rev1" "ACL" "BINARY" "CATENATE" "CHILDREN" "CONDSTORE" "ENABLE" "ESEARCH" "ID" "IDLE" "LIST-EXTENDED" "LITERAL+" "MULTIAPPEND" "NAMESPACE" 
        server {
                protocol        imap;
                listen          143;
                starttls        only;
        }
        server {
                protocol        imap;
                listen          993;
                ssl             on;
        }

        #For antimony-webmail
        pop3_capabilities       "EXPIRE 31 USER" "TOP" "UIDL" "USER" "XOIP";
        server {
                protocol        pop3;
                listen          110;
                starttls        only;
                pop3_auth       plain;
        }
        server {
                protocol        pop3;
                listen          995;
                ssl             on;
                pop3_auth       plain;
        }
}

systemctl

[root@mail ~]# systemctl start Nginx
Job for Nginx.service Failed. See 'systemctl status Nginx.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.
[root@mail ~]# systemctl status Nginx.service
Nginx.service - The Nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/Nginx.service; disabled)
   Active: Failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2015-04-15 12:12:09 PDT; 5s ago
  Process: 26446 ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID (code=exited,status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 25373 ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID (code=exited,status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 26400 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/Nginx (code=exited,status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 26451 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/Nginx -t (code=exited,status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 26402 (code=exited,status=0/SUCCESS)

Apr 15 12:12:09 mail.dev.example.com Nginx[26451]: Nginx: the configuration file /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf Syntax is ok
Apr 15 12:12:09 mail.dev.example.com Nginx[26451]: Nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:143 Failed (13: Permission denied)
Apr 15 12:12:09 mail.dev.example.com Nginx[26451]: Nginx: configuration file /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf test Failed
Apr 15 12:12:09 mail.dev.example.com systemd[1]: Nginx.service: control process exited,code=exited status=1
Apr 15 12:12:09 mail.dev.example.com systemd[1]: Failed to start The Nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.
Apr 15 12:12:09 mail.dev.example.com systemd[1]: Unit Nginx.service entered Failed state.