如果语言被切换,我想翻译我正在维护的DSPace实例中item-view.xsl中显示的主题(MeSH)术语.以前我使用下面的代码(我在XSLUtils.java类中添加了这个代码)来查找Babelmesh站点并动态翻译它.
@H_301_6@ public static String lookupBabelMeSH(String term,String lang) { try { URLConnection babelMeshConn = (new URL("https://babelmesh.nlm.nih.gov/mesh_trans.PHP?oterm=" + URLEncoder.encode(term,"UTF-8") + "&in=ENG&out=" + lang)).openConnection(); babelMeshConn.setConnectTimeout(5000); babelMeshConn.setReadTimeout(5000); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(babelMeshConn.getInputStream(),"UTF-8")); String value = in.readLine(); in.close(); if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(value)) { return value; } } catch (MalformedURLException mue) { } catch (IOException ioe) { } return null; }
然后我在item-view.xsl中使用它,如下所示：
@H_301_6@
现在,我想在每次切换语言时都不翻译BabelMesh网站来翻译文本,因为请求数量有限制.此外,由于BabelMesh的url是硬编码的,因此对BabelMesh服务的任何更改都将破坏翻译的呈现.我只需要将这些术语翻译成中文和法文.我的翻译位于[dspace] / config / mesh目录中.这些文件分别命名为mterms_fr和mterms_zh,用于法语和中文翻译.
mterms_fr
@H_301_6@Acanthocheilonemiasis::acanthocheilonemiase Acanthocytes::ACANTHOCYTE Acantholysis::ACANTHOLYSE Acanthoma::ACANTHOME Acanthopodina::ACANTHOPODINA Acanthosis Nigricans::ACANTHOSIS NIGRICANS Acarbose::ACARBOSE Acari::ACARIEN Acaricides::Acaricides Acaridae::ACARIDAE Acatalasia::ACATALASIE Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm::RYTHME IdioVENTRICULAIRE ACCELERE Acceleration::ACCELERATION
mterms_zh
@H_301_6@Acanthocheilonemiasis::棘唇虫病 Acanthocytes::棘形红细胞 Acantholysis::皮肤棘层松解 Acanthoma::棘皮瘤 Acanthopodina::Acanthopodina Acanthosis Nigricans::Acanthosis Nigricans Acarbose::Acarbose Acari::Acari Acaricides::Acaricides Acaridae::Acaridae Acatalasia::Acatalasia Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm::Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm Acceleration::加速度
如果您注意到,::是英语术语和翻译之间的分隔符.如果该术语没有翻译,则保留英语术语(例如杀螨剂).
那么可以从[dspace] / config / mesh目录中查找这些文件并即时进行翻译吗？
编辑
我想补充一点,如果在翻译文件中找不到该术语,则应该按原样返回(例如,一些随机文本应该返回一些随机文本),因为预计我无法控制用户将输入的内容主题字段(即通过批量导入).
提前致谢！
最佳答案
你可以尝试这样的东西(添加到XSLUtils.java)：
@H_301_6@ private static Properties chinnese = null; private static Properties french = null; static{ try { chinnese = new Properties(); String mterms_zhPath=ConfigurationManager.getProperty("mterms_zh.path"); chinnese.load(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(new File(mterms_zhPath)),"UTF8")); french = new Properties(); String mterms_frPath=ConfigurationManager.getProperty("mterms_fr.path"); french.load(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(new File(mterms_frPath)),"UTF8")); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public static String lookupMeSH(String term,String lang) { String translated=null; if("zh".equals(lang)){ translated=chinnese.getProperty(term); }else if("fr".equals(lang)){ translated=french.getProperty(term); } return translated; }
@H_301_6@mterms_zh.path= /put/the/file/path mterms_fr.path=/home/dspace_instalation/config/mterms_fr
检查langs比较和文件征询.
然后改变：
@H_301_6@
对于
@H_301_6@
在xsl
并将文件分隔符从“::”替换为“=”
添加完整运行类：
@H_301_6@import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.Properties; public class Test3 { private static Properties chinnese = null; private static Properties french = null; static{ chinnese = new Properties(); try { String mterms_zhPath="D:/mterms_fr"; chinnese.load(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(new File(mterms_zhPath)),"UTF8")); french = new Properties(); String mterms_frPath="D:/mterms_fr"; french.load(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(new File(mterms_frPath)),"UTF8")); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public static String lookupMeSH(String term,String lang) { String translated=null; if("zh".equals(lang)){ translated=chinnese.getProperty(term); }else if("fr".equals(lang)){ translated=french.getProperty(term); } return translated; } public static void main (String [] args) { // Test3 test3=new Test3(); //XSLUtils s = new XSLUtils(); System.out.println(lookupMeSH("Acari","fr")); } }
