java – 当我得到Exception时如何设置消息

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public class XMLParser {

    // constructor
    public XMLParser() {

    }


    public String getXmlFromUrl(String url) {
        String responseBody = null;

        getset d1 = new getset();
        String d = d1.getData(); // text
        String y = d1.getYear(); // year
        String c = d1.getCircular();
        String p = d1.getPage();

        List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("YearID",y));

        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("CircularNo",c));

        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("SearchText",d));
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("pagenumber",p));
        try {

            HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
            HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
            httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();

            responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(entity);

        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // return XML
        return responseBody;
    }


    public Document getDomElement(String xml) {
        Document doc = null;
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        try {

            DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();

            InputSource is = new InputSource();
            is.setCharacterStream(new StringReader(xml));
            doc = db.parse(is);

        } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
            Log.e("Error: ",e.getMessage());
            return null;
        } catch (SAXException e) {
            Log.e("Error: ",e.getMessage());

            // i m getting Exception here

            return null;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            Log.e("Error: ",e.getMessage());
            return null;
        }

        return doc;
    }

    /**
     * Getting node value
     * 
     * @param elem
     *            element
     */
    public final String getElementValue(Node elem) {
        Node child;
        if (elem != null) {
            if (elem.hasChildNodes()) {
                for (child = elem.getFirstChild(); child != null; child = child
                        .getNextSibling()) {
                    if (child.getNodeType() == Node.TEXT_NODE) {
                        return child.getNodeValue();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * Getting node value
     * 
     * @param Element
     *            node
     * @param key
     *            string
     * */
    public String getValue(Element item,String str) {
        NodeList n = item.getElementsByTagName(str);
        return this.getElementValue(n.item(0));
    }
}

我在这个类中获取Exception来解析数据.我想在另一个从Activity扩展的类中打印此消息.你能告诉我怎么样吗?我尝试了很多,但没能做到..

public class AndroidXMLParsingActivity extends Activity {

    public int currentPage = 1;
    public ListView lisView1;
    static final String KEY_ITEM = "docdetails";
    static final String KEY_NAME = "heading";
    public Button btnNext;
    public Button btnPre;
    public static String url = "http://dev.taxmann.com/TaxmannService/TaxmannService.asmx/GetNotificationList";

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        // listView1
        lisView1 = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);

        // Next
        btnNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnNext);
        // Perform action on click
        btnNext.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                currentPage = currentPage + 1;
                ShowData();
            }
        });

        // PrevIoUs
        btnPre = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnPre);
        // Perform action on click
        btnPre.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View v) {
                currentPage = currentPage - 1;
                ShowData();
            }
        });

        ShowData();
    }

    public void ShowData() {
        XMLParser parser = new XMLParser();
        String xml = parser.getXmlFromUrl(url); // getting XML

        Document doc = parser.getDomElement(xml); // getting DOM element

        NodeList nl = doc.getElementsByTagName(KEY_ITEM);

        int displayPerPage = 5; // Per Page
        int TotalRows = nl.getLength();
        int indexRowStart = ((displayPerPage * currentPage) - displayPerPage);
        int TotalPage = 0;
        if (TotalRows <= displayPerPage) {
            TotalPage = 1;
        } else if ((TotalRows % displayPerPage) == 0) {
            TotalPage = (TotalRows / displayPerPage);
        } else {
            TotalPage = (TotalRows / displayPerPage) + 1; // 7
            TotalPage = (int) TotalPage; // 7
        }
        int indexRowEnd = displayPerPage * currentPage; // 5
        if (indexRowEnd > TotalRows) {
            indexRowEnd = TotalRows;
        }

        // Disabled Button Next
        if (currentPage >= TotalPage) {
            btnNext.setEnabled(false);
        } else {
            btnNext.setEnabled(true);
        }

        // Disabled Button Previos
        if (currentPage <= 1) {
            btnPre.setEnabled(false);
        } else {
            btnPre.setEnabled(true);
        }

        // Load Data from Index
        int RowID = 1;
        ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> menuItems = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
        HashMap<String,String> map;

        // RowID
        if (currentPage > 1) {
            RowID = (displayPerPage * (currentPage - 1)) + 1;
        }

        for (int i = indexRowStart; i < indexRowEnd; i++) {
            Element e = (Element) nl.item(i);
            // adding each child node to HashMap key => value
            map = new HashMap<String,String>();
            map.put("RowID",String.valueOf(RowID));
            map.put(KEY_NAME,parser.getValue(e,KEY_NAME));

            // adding HashList to ArrayList
            menuItems.add(map);

            RowID = RowID + 1;

        }

        SimpleAdapter sAdap;
        sAdap = new SimpleAdapter(AndroidXMLParsingActivity.this,menuItems,R.layout.list_item,new String[] { "RowID",KEY_NAME },new int[] { R.id.ColRowID,R.id.ColName });
        lisView1.setAdapter(sAdap);
    }

}

这是我想要打印该消息的课程

解决方法

您可以使用如下所示的Try / Catch块简单地包围您的代码
String xml;
Document doc;
NodeList nl;

try {

    xml = parser.getXmlFromUrl(url); // getting XML
    doc = parser.getDomElement(xml); // getting DOM element
    nl = doc.getElementsByTagName(KEY_ITEM);
} catch (Exception e) {
    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),e.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}

这样,您就不必在XMLParser类中进行任何更改,并且可以轻松处理在主类本身中解析代码时发生的任何异常.此外,为了显示错误消息,Toast是我认为最好的事情.

希望这有帮助..谢谢.

原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/java/129296.html

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