即使我正在使用logback并进行配置,我也不断得到STDOUT.我无法将AWS的东西从控制台中取出.
Jun 19,2014 3:46:40 PM com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient executeHelper INFO: Unable to execute HTTP request: The target server Failed to respond org.apache.http.NoHttpResponseException: The target server Failed to respond at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpResponseParser.parseHead(DefaultHttpResponseParser.java:95) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpResponseParser.parseHead(DefaultHttpResponseParser.java:62) at org.apache.http.impl.io.AbstractMessageParser.parse(AbstractMessageParser.java:254) at org.apache.http.impl.AbstractHttpClientConnection.receiveResponseHeader(AbstractHttpClientConnection.java:289) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnection.receiveResponseHeader(DefaultClientConnection.java:252) at org.apache.http.impl.conn.ManagedClientConnectionImpl.receiveResponseHeader(ManagedClientConnectionImpl.java:191) at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.doReceiveResponse(HttpRequestExecutor.java:300) at com.amazonaws.http.protocol.SdkHttpRequestExecutor.doReceiveResponse(SdkHttpRequestExecutor.java:66) at org.apache.http.protocol.HttpRequestExecutor.execute(HttpRequestExecutor.java:127) at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryExecute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:713) at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:518) at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:906) at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:805) at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient.executeHelper(AmazonHttpClient.java:402) at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:245) at com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client.invoke(AmazonS3Client.java:3573) at com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client.getObjectMetadata(AmazonS3Client.java:990) at com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client.getObjectMetadata(AmazonS3Client.java:970) at com.here.prime.cdtfilter.S3MapStore$$anonfun$1.apply(S3MapStore.scala:49) at com.here.prime.cdtfilter.S3MapStore$$anonfun$1.apply(S3MapStore.scala:48) at com.here.prime.utils.Utils$.retry(Utils.scala:26)
这是我的logback配置:
<configuration debug="false" scan="true" scanPeriod="30 seconds"> <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"> <encoder> <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n</pattern> </encoder> </appender> <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender"> <file>cdtxfilter.log</file> <append>true</append> <encoder> <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n</pattern> </encoder> </appender> <logger name="com.amazonaws.request" level="WARN"> </logger> <root level="DEBUG"> <!--<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />--> <appender-ref ref="FILE" /> </root> </configuration>
解:
通过logback强制登录,而不是commons-logging:
在build.sbt中添加:
resolvers ++= Seq( "version99 Empty loggers" at "http://version99.qos.ch",) libraryDependencies ++= Seq( "org.slf4j" % "jcl-over-slf4j" % "1.7.7","commons-logging" % "commons-logging" % "99-empty","ch.qos.logback" % "logback-classic" % "1.0.13",)
在logback.xml中,微调AWS SDK中嘈杂类的日志级别:
<configuration... [..] <logger name="com.amazonaws" level="ERROR"/> <logger name="org.apache.http" level="INFO" /> </configuration>
解决方法
首先我想说的是,由于历史原因,登录java是一团糟,你应该准备好做出正确的努力.
现在,你的问题.
首先,它真的好像是您在STDOUT绕过回溯中的日志(至少它们不遵循您的对数配置中定义的任何模式).
可能有两个原因:
>您以某种不太可能的方式错误地配置了Logback(通过检查您配置的logback文件中是否有任何日志条目写入它们来验证).
>由AWS sdk处理的日志(由AWS sdk使用的日志记录系统很可能),或者是将日志记录重定向到例如SLF4J的日志(很可能,因为这需要一些显式配置类路径).
现在来处理这个我建议你从this article开始,以了解java的日志记录动物园.
接下来,为了解决您的问题,我建议您配置常用的日志记录系统(commons logging,log4j等),将其日志引导至SLF4j,并将logback用作SLF4j实现.
阅读this和this(如果您使用maven,否则找到一种方法来排除与您的构建系统相关的jcl和log4j),以了解应该什么和什么不应放置到您的类路径中.
我的一个项目使用AWS sdk,并按上述建议设置了日志记录.
在我的pom.xml中,我设置了这样的依赖关系:
... <repositories> <repository> <id>version99</id> <url>http://version99.qos.ch/</url> </repository> </repositories> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> <version>99-empty</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>99-empty</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId> <version>1.1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> ... </dependencies> ...
…并且在我的类路径我有这样的logback.xml:
<appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender"> <file>logs.log</file> <append>false</append> <encoder> <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n</pattern> </encoder> </appender> <root level="debug"> <appender-ref ref="FILE" /> </root>
…和所有日志最后写入我的日志文件.
这应该给你一些关于如何配置依赖/日志记录的想法.
随时澄清评论中的不清楚的时刻.