好的,我们重新说明我遵循的所有步骤,设法“将文件发布到Maven Central with Gradle”(我主要跟随这个guide),只是为了确保…
1)我使用“Android Studio”,我有这个简单的android lib,我想要在maven：https://github.com/danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker上可用
2)在UpdateCheckerLib文件夹中,我有上面提到的lib代码.并在该文件夹的build.gradle中应用插件：’com.android.library’我在模块目录的build / outputs / aar /目录中输出了一个.aar
3)我的第一步是找到一个批准的存储库.我决定使用Sonatype OSS Repository.这里我注册了一个项目,打开一个新的问题(创建 – >创建问题 – >社区支持 – 开源项目存储库托管 – >新项目)与groupid com.github.danielemaddaluno
4)所以我在项目的根目录中添加了一个文件：maven_push.gradle：
apply plugin: 'maven'
apply plugin: 'signing'
def sonatypeRepositoryUrl
if (isReleaseBuild()) {
println 'RELEASE BUILD'
sonatypeRepositoryUrl = hasProperty('RELEASE_REPOSITORY_URL') ? RELEASE_REPOSITORY_URL
: "https://oss.sonatype.org/service/local/staging/deploy/maven2/"
} else {
println 'DEBUG BUILD'
sonatypeRepositoryUrl = hasProperty('SNAPSHOT_REPOSITORY_URL') ? SNAPSHOT_REPOSITORY_URL
: "https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/"
}
def getRepositoryUsername() {
return hasProperty('nexusUsername') ? nexusUsername : ""
}
def getRepositoryPassword() {
return hasProperty('nexusPassword') ? nexusPassword : ""
}
afterEvaluate { project ->
uploadArchives {
repositories {
mavenDeployer {
beforeDeployment { MavenDeployment deployment -> signing.signPom(deployment) }
pom.artifactId = POM_ARTIFACT_ID
repository(url: sonatypeRepositoryUrl) {
authentication(userName: getRepositoryUsername(),password: getRepositoryPassword())
}
pom.project {
name POM_NAME
packaging POM_PACKAGING
description POM_DESCRIPTION
url POM_URL
scm {
url POM_SCM_URL
connection POM_SCM_CONNECTION
developerConnection POM_SCM_DEV_CONNECTION
}
licenses {
license {
name POM_LICENCE_NAME
url POM_LICENCE_URL
distribution POM_LICENCE_DIST
}
}
developers {
developer {
id POM_DEVELOPER_ID
name POM_DEVELOPER_NAME
}
}
}
}
}
}
signing {
required { isReleaseBuild() && gradle.taskGraph.hasTask("uploadArchives") }
sign configurations.archives
}
task androidJavadocs(type: Javadoc) {
source = android.sourceSets.main.java.sourceFiles
}
task androidJavadocsJar(type: Jar) {
classifier = 'javadoc'
//basename = artifact_id
from androidJavadocs.destinationDir
}
task androidSourcesJar(type: Jar) {
classifier = 'sources'
//basename = artifact_id
from android.sourceSets.main.java.sourceFiles
}
artifacts {
//archives packageReleaseJar
archives androidSourcesJar
archives androidJavadocsJar
}
}
6)我在文件gradle.properties中添加了以下几行：
VERSION_NAME=1.0.1-SNAPSHOT VERSION_CODE=2 GROUP=com.github.danielemaddaluno POM_DESCRIPTION=Android Update Checker POM_URL=https://github.com/danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker POM_SCM_URL=https://github.com/danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker POM_SCM_CONNECTION=scm:git@github.com:danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker.git POM_SCM_DEV_CONNECTION=scm:git@github.com:danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker.git POM_LICENCE_NAME=The Apache Software License,Version 2.0 POM_LICENCE_URL=http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt POM_LICENCE_DIST=repo POM_DEVELOPER_ID=danielemaddaluno POM_DEVELOPER_NAME=Daniele Maddaluno
7)在根目录下,我修改了build.gradle：
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
为此：
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0'
}
}
def isReleaseBuild() {
return version.contains("SNAPSHOT") == false
}
allprojects {
version = VERSION_NAME
group = GROUP
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
}
apply plugin: 'android-reporting'
8)我看到,对于每个要上传到中央的模块或应用程序,我应该：
>提供一个gradle.propeties
>修改build.gradle在末尾添加以下行：
适用于：’../maven_push.gradle’
所以在UpdateCheckerLib文件夹中我：
>添加了一个gradle.properties：
POM_NAME=Android Update Checker POM_ARTIFACT_ID=androidupdatechecker POM_PACKAGING=aar
>修改build.gradle在文件底部添加以下行：apply from：’../maven_push.gradle’
9)为了签署我的文物,我做了：
gpg --gen-key gpg --list-keys --> get my PubKeyId... gpg --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net --send-keys PubKeyId
10)我添加了一个文件到〜/ .gradle / gradle.properties路径与这样的内容(获得秘密密钥我使用gpg –list-secret-keys)：
signing.keyId=xxxxxxx signing.password=YourPublicKeyPassword signing.secretKeyRingFile=~/.gnupg/secring.gpg nexusUsername=YourSonatypeJiraUsername nexusPassword=YourSonatypeJiraPassword
11)sudo apt-get安装毕业生在终端,因为“Andoid Studio”teminal没有认识到毕业…
12)终于毕业了上传档案
13)我得到这个错误：
FAILURE: Build Failed with an exception. * Where: Build file '/home/madx/Documents/Workspace/Android-Update-Checker/UpdateCheckerLib/build.gradle' line: 1 * What went wrong: A problem occurred evaluating project ':UpdateCheckerLib'. > Could not create plugin of type 'LibraryPlugin'.
可能这只是一个毕业/毕业插件问题,但我想分享所有的程序,以防万一它可以有助于别人！
提前致谢！
发布一个aar文件到jCenter与Gradle仍然不工作：
非常感谢JBaruch和他的工作人员！所以我试图发布到jCenter而不是Maven Central,事实上jcenter()是mavenCentral()的超集.
好的,让我们从我的github库Android-Update-Checker重新开始.
我试图跟随他的一些提示,但我仍然卡住了
我也要为自己的发布写脚步(希望对某人有用).也许我错过了一些…
1)注册到Bintray用户名：danielemaddaluno
2)启用上传内容的自动签名：
来自Bintray profile url – > GPG签名 – >复制粘贴您的公钥/私钥.您可以在文件public_key_sender.asc / private_key_sender.asc中分别找到这两个
如果您执行以下代码(用于生成ASCII装甲密钥对的gpgis中的-a或–armor选项)：
gpg --gen-key
gpg -a --export daniele.maddaluno@gmail.com > public_key_sender.asc
gpg -a --export-secret-key daniele.maddaluno@gmail.com > private_key_sender.asc
2.1)在同一个web page中,您可以从以下位置配置自动签名：存储库 – > Maven – >检查“GPG自动上传的文件” – >更新
3)在同一个web page中,您可以找到您的Bintray API密钥(复制以供以后使用)
4)在同一个web page中,您可以配置您的Sonatype OSS用户(在我已经创建用户和问题的问题的上一部分中)
5)我将这两行添加到根中的build.gradle
classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-plugin:1.2' classpath "com.jfrog.bintray.gradle:gradle-bintray-plugin:1.1"
所以我自己的build.gradle在根看起来像：
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.0.0'
classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-plugin:1.2'
classpath "com.jfrog.bintray.gradle:gradle-bintray-plugin:1.1"
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
6)我修改了我的build.gradle位于我的项目文件夹,它看起来像：
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
apply plugin: 'com.github.dcendents.android-maven'
apply plugin: "com.jfrog.bintray"
// This is the library version used when deploying the artifact
version = "1.0.0"
android {
compileSdkVersion 21
buildToolsVersion "21.1.2"
defaultConfig {
//applicationId "com.madx.updatechecker.lib"
minSdkVersion 8
targetSdkVersion 21
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs',include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.8.1'
}
def siteUrl = 'https://github.com/danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker' // Homepage URL of the library
def gitUrl = 'https://github.com/danielemaddaluno/Android-Update-Checker.git' // Git repository URL
group = "com.github.danielemaddaluno.androidupdatechecker" // Maven Group ID for the artifact
install {
repositories.mavenInstaller {
// This generates POM.xml with proper parameters
pom {
project {
packaging 'aar'
// Add your description here
name 'The project aims to provide a reusable instrument to check asynchronously if exists any newer released update of your app on the Store.'
url siteUrl
// Set your license
licenses {
license {
name 'The Apache Software License,Version 2.0'
url 'http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt'
}
}
developers {
developer {
id 'danielemaddaluno'
name 'Daniele Maddaluno'
email 'daniele.maddaluno@gmail.com'
}
}
scm {
connection gitUrl
developerConnection gitUrl
url siteUrl
}
}
}
}
}
task sourcesJar(type: Jar) {
from android.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs
classifier = 'sources'
}
task javadoc(type: Javadoc) {
source = android.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs
classpath += project.files(android.getBootClasspath().join(File.pathSeparator))
}
task javadocJar(type: Jar,dependsOn: javadoc) {
classifier = 'javadoc'
from javadoc.destinationDir
}
artifacts {
archives javadocJar
archives sourcesJar
}
Properties properties = new Properties()
properties.load(project.rootProject.file('local.properties').newDataInputStream())
bintray {
user = properties.getProperty("bintray.user")
key = properties.getProperty("bintray.apikey")
configurations = ['archives']
pkg {
repo = "maven"
name = "androidupdatechecker"
websiteUrl = siteUrl
vcsUrl = gitUrl
licenses = ["Apache-2.0"]
publish = true
}
}
7)我添加到root local.properties根文件中,如下所示：
bintray.user=<your bintray username> bintray.apikey=<your bintray API key>
8)添加到我的PATH中的默认渐变2.2.1实际使用的“Android Studio”,例如：
PATH=$PATH:/etc/android-studio/gradle/gradle-2.2.1/bin
9)打开“Android Studio”终端并执行：
gradle bintrayUpload
10)从Bintray – >我最近的包 – > androidupdatechecker(这只是在执行前面的点9之后) – >添加到Jcenter – >勾选框 – >组ID =“com.github.danielemaddaluno.androidupdatechecker”.
11)最后我试着跟随：Bintray – >我最近的包 – > androidupdatechecker – > Maven Central – >同步,但是我在页面右侧的“同步状态”栏中收到此错误：
Last Synced: Never Last Sync Status: Validation Failed Last Sync Errors: Missing Signature: '/com/github/danielemaddaluno/androidupdatechecker/UpdateCheckerLib/1.0.0/UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0-javadoc.jar.asc' does not exist for 'UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0-javadoc.jar'. Missing Signature: '/com/github/danielemaddaluno/androidupdatechecker/UpdateCheckerLib/1.0.0/UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0.aar.asc' does not exist for 'UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0.aar'. Missing Signature: '/com/github/danielemaddaluno/androidupdatechecker/UpdateCheckerLib/1.0.0/UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0-sources.jar.asc' does not exist for 'UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0-sources.jar'. Missing Signature: '/com/github/danielemaddaluno/androidupdatechecker/UpdateCheckerLib/1.0.0/UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0.pom.asc' does not exist for 'UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0.pom'. Invalid POM: /com/github/danielemaddaluno/androidupdatechecker/UpdateCheckerLib/1.0.0/UpdateCheckerLib-1.0.0.pom: Project description missing Dropping existing partial staging repository.
解决方法
这是default in Android Studio.
>你可以sync to Central from there in much easier way.
>是so much easier to publish there.
>您可以使用oss.jfrog.org for snapshots.
