我有一个简单的类,当鼠标拖动时绘制一条线或鼠标按下(释放)时画一个点.
当我最小化应用程序然后恢复它时,窗口的内容消失,除了最后一个点(像素).我知道方法super.paint(g)每次窗口改变时重新绘制背景,但无论我是否使用它,结果似乎都是一样的.它们之间的区别在于,当我不使用它时,窗口上绘制的不仅仅是一个像素,而不是我的所有绘画.我怎样才能解决这个问题?
这是班级.
package painting; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter; import java.awt.event.MouseEvent; import java.awt.event.MouseMotionAdapter; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; class CustomCanvas extends Canvas{ Point oldLocation= new Point(10,10); Point location= new Point(10,10); Dimension dimension = new Dimension(2,2); CustomCanvas(Dimension dimension){ this.dimension = dimension; this.init(); addListeners(); } private void init(){ oldLocation= new Point(0,0); location= new Point(0,0); } public void paintLine(){ if ((location.x!=oldLocation.x) || (location.y!=oldLocation.y)) { repaint(location.x,location.y,1,1); } } private void addListeners(){ addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter(){ @Override public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me){ oldLocation = location; location = new Point(me.getX(),me.getY()); paintLine(); } @Override public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me){ oldLocation = location; location = new Point(me.getX(),me.getY()); paintLine(); } }); addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter() { @Override public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me){ oldLocation = location; location = new Point(me.getX(),me.getY()); paintLine(); } }); } @Override public void paint(Graphics g){ super.paint(g); g.setColor(Color.red); g.drawLine(location.x,oldLocation.x,oldLocation.y); } @Override public Dimension getMinimumSize() { return dimension; } @Override public Dimension getPreferredSize() { return dimension; } } class CustomFrame extends JPanel { JPanel displayPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout()); CustomCanvas canvas = new CustomCanvas(new Dimension(200,200)); public CustomFrame(String titlu) { canvas.setBackground(Color.white); displayPanel.add(canvas,BorderLayout.CENTER); this.add(displayPanel); } } public class CustomCanvasFrame { public static void main(String args[]) { CustomFrame panel = new CustomFrame("Test Paint"); JFrame f = new JFrame(); f.add(panel); f.pack(); SwingConsole.run(f,700,700); } }
解决方法
您没有存储您正在绘制的点的状态.重新绘制面板时,它仅显示其绘制的最后一点的信息.
您需要有一个Points集合,例如ArrayList< Point> location = new ArrayList< Point>();
然后,在你的监听器中:location.add(new Point(me.getX(),me.getY()));
最后,在paintLine()中:
for (Point location : locations) { repaint(location.x,1); }
收集位置通常称为显示列表.大多数图形程序都使用它们
是的,我希望如此.我只是根据你的代码抛出一个想法给你一个起点.完全按照我的描述做几乎肯定是个坏主意.