使用jigsaw模块使用jdk9运行spring boot

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这个应用程序出了什么问题.我认为classpath jar和模块jar的混合是有效的.对于没有明确模块信息的所有罐子成为自动模块?当我删除我的module-info. java时,它可以工作.因为IDEA在这种情况下使用了类路径.

Java(TM)SE运行时环境(版本9 176)

IntelliJ IDEA 2017.1.4

module-info.java

module test {
    requires spring.boot.autoconfigure;
    requires spring.boot;
}

App.java

package com.foo.test;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class App {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(App.class,args);
    }
}

的pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.foo.test</groupId>
    <artifactId>test</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.0.M2</version>
    </parent>

    <name>test</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.9</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.9</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
</project>

Exception in thread “main” java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot
instantiate interface
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer :
org.springframework.boot.context.ConfigurationWarningsApplicationContextInitializer
at
spring.boot@2.0.0.M2/org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.createSpringFactoriesInstances(SpringApplication.java:439)
at
spring.boot@2.0.0.M2/org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.getSpringFactoriesInstances(SpringApplication.java:418)
at
spring.boot@2.0.0.M2/org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.getSpringFactoriesInstances(SpringApplication.java:409)
at
spring.boot@2.0.0.M2/org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.(SpringApplication.java:266)
at
spring.boot@2.0.0.M2/org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.(SpringApplication.java:247)
at
spring.boot@2.0.0.M2/org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1245)
at
spring.boot@2.0.0.M2/org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1233)
at test/com.foo.test.App.main(App.java:10) Caused by:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: java/sql/sqlException at
spring.beans@5.0.0.RC2/org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:145)
at
spring.boot@2.0.0.M2/org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.createSpringFactoriesInstances(SpringApplication.java:435)
… 7 more Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:
java.sql.sqlException at
java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:582)
at
java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:185)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:496)
… 9 more

解决方法

我假设spring.boot是一个自动模块.自动模块不会声明它依赖,因此您必须使用–add-modules来确保解析所需的任何显式模块.如果spring.boot是一个显式模块,那么我认为它需要java.sql,你不会遇到这个问题.

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