如果我使用这个类:
public class BooleanTest { public static void main(String args[]) { final Object[] objarray = new Object[2]; try { objarray[0] = "Hello World!"; objarray[1] = false; } catch (NullPointerException e) { } boolean bool = (boolean) objarray[1]; } }
它工作正常,我可以指定布尔没有问题.在询问用户密码时,为什么我不能做同样的事情?
final Object result[] = new Object[2]; try { java.awt.EventQueue.invokeAndWait(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { JPanel panel = new JPanel(); panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,0)); JLabel label = new JLabel(); label.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.LEADING); JTextField input = new JTextField(); input.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER); JCheckBox checkBox = new JCheckBox("Pair with this device"); checkBox.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.LEADING); panel.add(label); panel.add(input); panel.add(checkBox); if (wrong) { label.setText("Wrong password. Please enter the password from the other device:"); } else { label.setText("Please enter the password from the other device:"); } int response = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(SendGUI.this,panel,"Enter password",JOptionPane.OK_CANCEL_OPTION); if (response == JOptionPane.OK_OPTION) { result[0] = input.getText(); result[1] = (boolean)checkBox.isSelected(); } else { result[0] = null; result[1] = false; } } }); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { } boolean pair = (boolean)result[1]; //inconvertible type,expected boolean found Object
据我所知,我在两种情况下都做同样的事情,但第一个例子编译得很好而第二个例子没有.
解决方法
您正在使用不同的编译器选项.你一定是.这两段代码都是在Java 7规则下编译的;既不编译Java 6规则.例如,拿你的第一段代码(你说的编译代码):
c:\Users\Jon\Test>javac -source 1.7 BooleanTest.java (No console output,i.e. no errors) c:\Users\Jon\Test>javac -source 1.6 BooleanTest.java warning: [options] bootstrap class path not set in conjunction with -source 1.6 BooleanTest.java:10: error: inconvertible types boolean bool = (boolean) objarray[1]; ^ required: boolean found: Object 1 error 1 warning
编辑:我认为更改是在JLS(转换转换)的第5.5节中.
Casting contexts allow the use of one of:
- …
- a narrowing reference conversion (§5.1.6) optionally followed by either an unBoxing conversion (§5.1.8) or an unchecked conversion (§5.1.9)
JLS 3rd edition(Java 5和6,基本上)包括:
Casting contexts allow the use of one of:
- …
- a narrowing reference conversion (§5.1.6) optionally followed by an unchecked conversion
请注意那里缺少“拆箱转换”.