在开发中,经常在需要用户注册的时候会需要实现验证码倒计时的功能,下面是解决这个问题的两种思路(使用UIButton控件)
一、利用NSTimer计时器
1.新建一个UIButton按钮,设置成属性,名为codeButton。(UIButton样式一定要为自定义,否则后面倒计时数秒时会出现闪烁现象)
2.定义一个NSTimer的属性,名为timer,同时定义一个用于计时的int变量time,设置初始值为60。
//启动一个定时器 self.timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1 target:self selector:@selector(operatePerSecond) userInfo:nil repeats:YES]; //实现定时器中的方法 - (void)operatePerSecond { if (time == 1) { [self.timer invalidate]; time = 60; [self.codeButton setTitle:@"重新获取" forState:UIControlStateNormal]; self.codeButton.tintColor = [UIColor blackColor]; self.codeButton.enabled = YES; }else { time --; [self.codeButton setTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ds",time] forState:UIControlStateNormal]; } }
3.此时主要逻辑已经完成,但要记得:在本页面即将消失的时候也要停掉计时器self.timer。
二、利用GCD实现
1.定义一个用于计时的time(此时要用block修饰)--- block int time = 60;
//倒计时时间 __block int timeout = 60; dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,0); dispatch_source_t timer = dispatch_source_create(DISPATCH_SOURCE_TYPE_TIMER,queue); dispatch_source_set_timer(timer,DISPATCH_TIME_NOW,1.0 * NSEC_PER_SEC,0 * NSEC_PER_SEC); dispatch_source_set_event_handler(timer,^{ if(timeout == 1){ //倒计时结束,关闭 dispatch_source_cancel(timer); dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),^{ timeout = 60; [self.codeButton setTitle:@"重新获取" forState:UIControlStateNormal]; self.codeButton.tintColor = [UIColor blackColor]; self.codeButton.enabled = YES; }); }else{ NSString *strTime = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ds",timeout]; dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),^{ [self.codeButton setTitle:strTime forState:UIControlStateNormal]; }); timeout--; } }); dispatch_resume(timer);