具体代码如下所示:
//
// AuthcodeView.h
// BSbracelet
//
// Created by Christopher on 17/5/16.
// Copyright © 2017年 ZTracy. All rights reserved.
//
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface AuthcodeView : UIView
@property (strong,nonatomic) NSArray *dataArray;//字符素材数组
@property (strong,nonatomic) NSMutableString *authCodeStr;//验证码字符串
@end
//
// AuthcodeView.m
// BSbracelet
//
// Created by Christopher on 17/5/16.
// Copyright © 2017年 ZTracy. All rights reserved.
//
#import "AuthcodeView.h"
#define kRandomColor [UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 green:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 blue:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 alpha:1.0];
#define kLineCount 6
#define kLineWidth 1.0
#define kCharCount 4
#define kFontSize [UIFont systemFontOfSize:arc4random() % 5 + 15]
@implementation AuthcodeView
/*
// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
// Drawing code
}
*/
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self)
{
self.layer.cornerRadius = 5.0f;
self.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
self.backgroundColor = kRandomColor;
[self getAuthcode];//获得随机验证码
}
return self;
}
#pragma mark 获得随机验证码
- (void)getAuthcode
{
//字符串素材
_dataArray = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"0",@"1",@"2",@"3",@"4",@"5",@"6",@"7",@"8",@"9",@"A",@"B",@"C",@"D",@"E",@"F",@"G",@"H",@"I",@"J",@"K",@"L",@"M",@"N",@"O",@"P",@"Q",@"R",@"S",@"T",@"U",@"V",@"W",@"X",@"Y",@"Z",@"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",@"i",@"j",@"k",@"l",@"m",@"n",@"o",@"p",@"q",@"r",@"s",@"t",@"u",@"v",@"w",@"x",@"y",@"z",nil];
_authCodeStr = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:kCharCount];
//随机从数组中选取需要个数的字符串，拼接为验证码字符串
for (int i = 0; i < kCharCount; i++)
{
NSInteger index = arc4random() % (_dataArray.count-1);
NSString *tempStr = [_dataArray objectAtIndex:index];
_authCodeStr = (NSMutableString *)[_authCodeStr stringByAppendingString:tempStr];
}
}
#pragma mark 点击界面切换验证码
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
[self getAuthcode];
//setNeedsDisplay调用drawRect方法来实现view的绘制
[self setNeedsDisplay];
}
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
{
[super drawRect:rect];
//设置随机背景颜色
self.backgroundColor = kRandomColor;
//根据要显示的验证码字符串，根据长度，计算每个字符串显示的位置
NSString *text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",_authCodeStr];
CGSize cSize = [@"A" sizeWithAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:20]}];
int width = rect.size.width/text.length - cSize.width;
int height = rect.size.height - cSize.height;
CGPoint point;
//依次绘制每一个字符,可以设置显示的每个字符的字体大小、颜色、样式等
float pX,pY;
for ( int i = 0; i<text.length; i++)
{
pX = arc4random() % width + rect.size.width/text.length * i;
pY = arc4random() % height;
point = CGPointMake(pX,pY);
unichar c = [text characterAtIndex:i];
NSString *textC = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%C",c];
[textC drawAtPoint:point withAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:kFontSize}];
}
//调用drawRect：之前，系统会向栈中压入一个CGContextRef，调用UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()会取栈顶的CGContextRef
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
//设置线条宽度
CGContextSetLineWidth(context,kLineWidth);
//绘制干扰线
for (int i = 0; i < kLineCount; i++)
{
UIColor *color = kRandomColor;
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context,color.CGColor);//设置线条填充色
//设置线的起点
pX = arc4random() % (int)rect.size.width;
pY = arc4random() % (int)rect.size.height;
CGContextMoveToPoint(context,pX,pY);
//设置线终点
pX = arc4random() % (int)rect.size.width;
pY = arc4random() % (int)rect.size.height;
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context,pY);
//画线
CGContextStrokePath(context);
}
}
@end
使用
-(void)recordBtnClick:(UIButton *)recordBtn
{
DomodelView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,kScreenWidth,kScreenHeight)];
DomodelView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.3 green:0.3 blue:0.3 alpha:0.6];
authBgview = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(30,120,self.view.frame.size.width-60,220)];
authBgview.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; //显示验证码界面
authBgview.layer.cornerRadius = 8;
authBgview.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
authCodeView = [[AuthcodeView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10,10,kScreenWidth-80,45)];
[authBgview addSubview:authCodeView];
//提示文字
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10,65,40)];
label.text = @"点击图片换验证码";
label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15];
label.textColor = [UIColor grayColor];
[authBgview addSubview:label];
//添加输入框
_input = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10,40)];
_input.layer.borderColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor].CGColor;
_input.layer.borderWidth = 2.0;
_input.layer.cornerRadius = 5.0;
_input.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:21];
_input.placeholder = @"请输入验证码!";
_input.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldviewmodeWhileEditing;
_input.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
_input.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
_input.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone;
_input.delegate = self;
[authBgview addSubview:_input];
UIButton *closeBtn = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10,170,40)];
[closeBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(removeview) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
closeBtn.backgroundColor = RGBCOLOR(34,151,216);
[closeBtn setTitle: @"关闭" forState: UIControlStateNormal];
[authBgview addSubview:closeBtn];
[DomodelView addSubview:authBgview];
[self.view addSubview:DomodelView];
// InvoiceRecordViewController *InvoiceRecordVc = [[InvoiceRecordViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"InvoiceRecordViewController" bundle:nil];
// [self.navigationController pushViewController:InvoiceRecordVc animated:YES];
}
#pragma mark 输入框代理，点击return 按钮
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
//判断输入的是否为验证图片中显示的验证码
if([_input.text compare:authCodeView.authCodeStr options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch |NSNumericSearch] ==NSOrderedSame)
{
//正确弹出警告款提示正确
// UIAlertView *alview = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"恭喜您 ^o^" message:@"验证成功" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil,nil];
// [alview show];
[DomodelView removeFromSuperview];
InvoiceRecordViewController *InvoiceRecordVc = [[InvoiceRecordViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"InvoiceRecordViewController" bundle:nil];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:InvoiceRecordVc animated:YES];
}
else
{
//验证不匹配，验证码和输入框抖动
CAKeyframeAnimation *anim = [CAKeyframeAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"transform.translation.x"];
anim.repeatCount = 1;
anim.values = @[@-20,@20,@-20];
// [authCodeView.layer addAnimation:anim forKey:nil];
[_input.layer addAnimation:anim forKey:nil];
}
return YES;
}
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的iOS动态验证码实现代码，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对我们网站的支持！
