golang 经纬度距离运算

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根据博客地址代码修改

//转化为弧度(rad)
func rad(d float64) (r float64) {
	r = d * math.Pi / 180.0
	return
}

func latitude_longitude_distance(lon1,lat1,lon2,lat2 float64) (distance float64) {
	//赤道半径(单位m)
	const EARTH_RADIUS = 6378137
	rad_lat1 := rad(lat1)
	rad_lon1 := rad(lon1)
	rad_lat2 := rad(lat2)
	rad_lon2 := rad(lon2)
	if rad_lat1 < 0 {
		rad_lat1 = math.Pi/2 + math.Abs(rad_lat1)
	}
	if rad_lat1 > 0 {
		rad_lat1 = math.Pi/2 - math.Abs(rad_lat1)
	}
	if rad_lon1 < 0 {
		rad_lon1 = math.Pi*2 - math.Abs(rad_lon1)
	}
	if rad_lat2 < 0 {
		rad_lat2 = math.Pi/2 + math.Abs(rad_lat2)
	}
	if rad_lat2 > 0 {
		rad_lat2 = math.Pi/2 - math.Abs(rad_lat2)
	}
	if rad_lon2 < 0 {
		rad_lon2 = math.Pi*2 - math.Abs(rad_lon2)
	}
	x1 := EARTH_RADIUS * math.Cos(rad_lon1) * math.Sin(rad_lat1)
	y1 := EARTH_RADIUS * math.Sin(rad_lon1) * math.Sin(rad_lat1)
	z1 := EARTH_RADIUS * math.Cos(rad_lat1)

	x2 := EARTH_RADIUS * math.Cos(rad_lon2) * math.Sin(rad_lat2)
	y2 := EARTH_RADIUS * math.Sin(rad_lon2) * math.Sin(rad_lat2)
	z2 := EARTH_RADIUS * math.Cos(rad_lat2)
	d := math.Sqrt((x1-x2)*(x1-x2) + (y1-y2)*(y1-y2) + (z1-z2)*(z1-z2))
	theta := math.Acos((EARTH_RADIUS*EARTH_RADIUS + EARTH_RADIUS*EARTH_RADIUS - d*d) / (2 * EARTH_RADIUS * EARTH_RADIUS))
	distance = theta * EARTH_RADIUS
	return
}

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