如何使用类引用创建对象的实例，以及
确保构造函数被执行？
确保构造函数被执行？
type
TMyClass = class(TObject)
MyStrings: TStrings;
constructor Create; virtual;
end;
constructor TMyClass.Create;
begin
MyStrings := TStringList.Create;
end;
procedure Test;
var
Clazz: TClass;
Instance: TObject;
begin
Clazz := TMyClass;
Instance := Clazz.Create;
end;
解决方法
用这个：
type
TMyClass = class(TObject)
MyStrings: TStrings;
constructor Create; virtual;
end;
TMyClassClass = class of TMyClass; // <- add this definition
constructor TMyClass.Create;
begin
MyStrings := TStringList.Create;
end;
procedure Test;
var
Clazz: TMyClassClass; // <- change TClass to TMyClassClass
Instance: TObject;
begin
Clazz := TMyClass; // <- you can use TMyClass or any of its child classes.
Instance := Clazz.Create; // <- virtual constructor will be used
end;
或者，您可以使用类型转换为TMyClass(而不是“TMyClass类”)。