在我的Delphi应用程序中,我目前使用office ole自动化以编程方式对doc和docx word文档进行Search& Replace.有没有人在OpenOffice中有相同的代码(对于doc,docs,odt)?
解决方法
你应该把重点放在
XReplaceable界面上.这是一个例子.请注意,没有错误处理.我已经用LibreOffice编写器对它进行了测试,它对我来说很好.
uses ComObj; procedure OpenOfficeReplace(const AFileURL: string; ASearch: string; const AReplace: string); var StarOffice: Variant; StarDesktop: Variant; StarDocument: Variant; FileReplace: Variant; FileParams: Variant; FileProperty: Variant; begin StarOffice := CreateOleObject('com.sun.star.ServiceManager'); StarDesktop := StarOffice.CreateInstance('com.sun.star.frame.Desktop'); FileParams := VarArrayCreate([0,0],varVariant); FileProperty := StarOffice.Bridge_GetStruct('com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue'); FileProperty.Name := 'Hidden'; FileProperty.Value := False; FileParams[0] := FileProperty; StarDocument := StarDesktop.LoadComponentFromURL(AFileURL,'_blank',FileParams); FileReplace := StarDocument.CreateReplaceDescriptor; FileReplace.SearchCaseSensitive := False; FileReplace.SetSearchString(ASearch); FileReplace.SetReplaceString(AReplace); StarDocument.ReplaceAll(FileReplace); ShowMessage('Replace has been finished'); StarDocument.Close(True); StarDesktop.Terminate; StarOffice := Unassigned; end;
以及示例的用法
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); begin OpenOfficeReplace('file:///C:/File.odt','Search','Replace'); end;
SearchDescriptor还有几个搜索/替换选项.