是否可以在Delphi IDE中编写只读源代码(例如,.pas& .dfm)?右键单击选项可在IDE中生成文件Readonly / Writable,但不会更改文件系统上的属性.是否有IDE扩展或类似可以实现此目的?
在不必集成源控制系统的情况下执行此操作的方法将是优选的.我使用的是Delphi XE和Delphi 6.
谢谢!
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解决方法
我就是这样做的.
创建一个新的包,它将在设计时安装到IDE中.如果你有一个现有的包方便,那么你可以继续使用它.确保包装需要指定包装.您可以在项目管理器中执行此操作,或者仅通过查看项目源并将requireide添加到requires子句.
现在将以下单元添加到您的包中.
unit MakeEditable; interface procedure Register; implementation uses Windows,SysUtils,Menus,ToolsAPI; type TMakeEditable = class(TObject) private FEditorServices: IOTAEditorServices; FFileMenu: TMenuItem; FMakeEditable: TMenuItem; function MenuItemWithCaptionLike(const Menu: TMenuItem; const DesiredCaption: string): TMenuItem; procedure MakeEditableClick(Sender: TObject); public constructor Create; destructor Destroy; override; end; constructor TMakeEditable.Create; var Index: Integer; PrevIoUsMenuItem: TMenuItem; begin inherited; FEditorServices := (BorlandIDEServices as IOTAEditorServices); FFileMenu := MenuItemWithCaptionLike((BorlandIDEServices as INTAServices40).MainMenu.Items,'File'); if Assigned(FFileMenu) then begin PrevIoUsMenuItem := MenuItemWithCaptionLike(FFileMenu,'Reopen'); if Assigned(PrevIoUsMenuItem) then begin Index := PrevIoUsMenuItem.MenuIndex; if Index>=0 then begin FMakeEditable := TMenuItem.Create(FFileMenu); FMakeEditable.Caption := 'Ma&ke Editable'; FMakeEditable.OnClick := MakeEditableClick; FFileMenu.Insert(Index,FMakeEditable); end; end; end; end; destructor TMakeEditable.Destroy; begin FMakeEditable.Free; inherited; end; function TMakeEditable.MenuItemWithCaptionLike(const Menu: TMenuItem; const DesiredCaption: string): TMenuItem; var i: Integer; Target,Found: string; begin Target := StringReplace(LowerCase(Trim(DesiredCaption)),'&','',[rfReplaceAll,rfIgnoreCase]); for i := 0 to Menu.Count-1 do begin Result := Menu.Items[i]; Found := StringReplace(LowerCase(Trim(Result.Caption)),rfIgnoreCase]); if Pos(Target,Found)>0 then begin exit; end; end; Result := nil; end; procedure TMakeEditable.MakeEditableClick(Sender: TObject); procedure MakeFileEditable(const FileName: string); var Attributes: DWORD; begin Attributes := GetFileAttributes(PChar(FileName)); SetFileAttributes(PChar(FileName),Attributes and not FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY); end; var FileName: string; FileExt: string; LinkedFileName: string; EditBuffer: IOTAEditBuffer; begin EditBuffer := FEditorServices.TopBuffer; FileName := EditBuffer.FileName; if FileExists(FileName) then begin MakeFileEditable(FileName); EditBuffer.IsReadOnly := False; FileExt := ExtractFileExt(FileName); if SameText(FileExt,'.dfm') then begin LinkedFileName := ChangeFileExt(FileName,'.pas'); end else if SameText(FileExt,'.pas') then begin LinkedFileName := ChangeFileExt(FileName,'.dfm'); end else begin LinkedFileName := ''; end; if (LinkedFileName<>'') and FileExists(LinkedFileName) then begin MakeFileEditable(LinkedFileName); end; end; end; var MakeEditableInstance: TMakeEditable; procedure Register; begin MakeEditableInstance := TMakeEditable.Create; end; initialization finalization MakeEditableInstance.Free; end.