scope.SetVariable("SomeObject",new SomeObject())

要么

engine.Execute("from MyNamespace import SomeObject",scope)

这取决于脚本如何使用它们.我的应用程序组合被添加到引擎

engine.Runtime.LoadAssembly(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly())

现在一个脚本可以执行帮助(SomeObject)并且转储漂亮的小帮助信息(*),但是它是不完整的.没有一个对象的事件或属性(当然是公开的)出现,并且许多“内置”成员也丢失.

这是奇怪的部分;如果我启动ipy.exe并执行以下命令：

import sys
sys.path.append('<location of my app>')
import clr
clr.AddReferenceToFile('myapp.exe')
from MyNamespace import SomeObject
help(SomeObject)

我得到一个不同的转储,完成所有的失踪成员！

为什么两者不同？

奖金问题：假设我正确地工作,是否可以在我的CLR对象上添加描述性文本到help()的输出？就像你可以从脚本中,你的python本机类​​型？我的第一个猜测是DescriptionAttribute,但是没有工作.

(*)显然,一个最终的工作脚本不会这样做,但是在编写/测试脚本时非常有用.

回答

这是一个完整的控制台程序,说明如何使用标准的python库help()导入替换无内部帮助()的站点.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reflection;
using IronPython.Hosting;
using IronPython.Runtime;
using Microsoft.Scripting.Hosting.Providers;

namespace MyApp
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Work around issue w/ pydoc - piping to more doesn't work so instead indicate that we're a dumb terminal
            if (Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("TERM") == null)
                Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("TERM","dumb");

            var engine = Python.CreateEngine();

            // Add standard Python library path (is there a better way to do this??)
            PythonContext context = HostingHelpers.GetLanguageContext(engine) as PythonContext;
            ICollection<string> paths = context.GetSearchPaths();
            paths.Add(@"C:\Program Files (x86)\IronPython 2.6\Lib");
            context.SetSearchPaths(paths);

            // Import site module
            engine.ImportModule("site");

            engine.Runtime.LoadAssembly(Assembly.GetEntryAssembly());

            var scope = engine.CreateScope();
            scope.SetVariable("SomeObject",new SomeObject());
            engine.Execute("help(SomeObject)",scope);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Description of SomeObject.
    /// </summary>
    public class SomeObject
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Description of SomeProperty.
        /// </summary>
        public int SomeProperty { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// Description of SomeMethod.
        /// </summary>
        public void SomeMethod() { }
        /// <summary>
        /// Description of SomeEvent.
        /// </summary>
        public event EventHandler SomeEvent;
    }
}