这个问题归结为以下代码：大概640-660ms的代码返回(根据visual studio,我在这行代码中设置了一个断点,并且这个代码已经过了多久)

await Task.Delay(1000);

在另外两台机器上,IDENTICAL代码库运行正常.不仅仅是上面这个简单的陈述,而且是周期性的任务.有什么地方会影响Task.Delay(int millisecondsDelay)吗？刻度类型,时钟速度,任何东西,系统时钟???我很茫然…

编辑：

在下面的代码段中,EtMilliseconds的大小从130-140ms是相同的.上述预期持续时间的65％. (除了第一次进入while()是不相关的).

Long EtMilliseconds;
Stopwatch etWatch = new Stopwatch();
etWatch.Restart();

while (true)
{
  EtMilliseconds = etWatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
  taskDelay = Task.Delay(200);
  etWatch.Restart();
  await taskDelay;
}

编辑2：

以下代码会导致EtMilliseconds再次为131ms左右.使用Thread.Sleep似乎没有影响…

public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void button_Click(object sender,RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        long EtMilliseconds;
        Stopwatch etWatch = new Stopwatch();
        etWatch.Restart();

        while (true)
        {
            EtMilliseconds = etWatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
            label.Content = EtMilliseconds.ToString();
            etWatch.Restart();
            Thread.Sleep(200);
        }
    }
}

这个代码段是一样的,但使用Task.Delay(200).这一个正确地更新了GUI标签(Thread.Sleep没有),它是131或140ms.总是…

public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private async void button_Click(object sender,RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        Task taskDelay;
        long EtMilliseconds;
        Stopwatch etWatch = new Stopwatch();
        etWatch.Restart();

        while (true)
        {
            EtMilliseconds = etWatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
            label.Content = EtMilliseconds.ToString();
            taskDelay = Task.Delay(200);
            etWatch.Restart();
            await taskDelay;
        }

    }
}

编辑3：

使用DispatcherTimer,我仍然从我的Stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds大约130ms …但这是一个奇怪的事情.如果我还更新了DateTime.Now()的显示,它们会增加大约200ms(或稍微更多),这是我期望的.什么？

public partial class MainWindow : Window
{

    public long etMilliseconds;
    public Stopwatch etWatch;

    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        this.DataContext = this;
    }

    //  System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherTimer.Tick handler
    //
    //  Updates the current seconds display and calls
    //  InvalidateRequerySuggested on the CommandManager to force 
    //  the Command to raise the CanExecuteChanged event.
    private void dispatcherTimer_Tick(object sender,EventArgs e)
    {
        // Updating the Label which displays the current second
        tBoxCurrTime.Text += DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy_MMM_dd-hh:mm:ss.fff_tt") + "\n";
        tBoxMilliSecElapsed.Text += etWatch.ElapsedMilliseconds + "\n";
        etWatch.Restart();

        // Forcing the CommandManager to raise the RequerySuggested event
        CommandManager.InvalidateRequerySuggested();
    }

    private void button_Click(object sender,RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        etWatch = new Stopwatch();

        //  DispatcherTimer setup
        DispatcherTimer dispatcherTimer = new System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherTimer();
        dispatcherTimer.Tick += new EventHandler(dispatcherTimer_Tick);
        dispatcherTimer.Interval = new TimeSpan(0,200);
        dispatcherTimer.Start();

        etWatch.Restart();
    }
}