IdentityServer
在5000端口托管
的WebAPI
在5001端口上托管
在我的WebApi的Startup.cs文件的Configure方法中,我做了以下(问题可能在这里):
app.UseIdentityServerAuthentication(new IdentityServerAuthenticationOptions { Authority = "http://web:5000",RequireHttpsMetadata = false,ApiName = "api1" });
客户
和客户
// Everything is fine here... var disco = await DiscoveryClient.GetAsync("http://localhost:5000"); var tokenClient = new TokenClient(disco.TokenEndpoint,"client","secret"); var tokenResponse = await tokenClient.RequestClientCredentialsAsync("api"); // This does not work var client = new HttpClient(); client.SetBearerToken(tokenResponse.AccessToken); var response = await client.GetAsync("http://localhost:5001/identity");
问题可能出在我的WebApi中:
1)如果我将权限设置为localhost:5000,我收到一个内部服务器错误:“无法获取配置:’http://localhost:5000/.well-known/openid-configuration‘”这是有道理的,因为localhost:5000在此容器中未知
2)如果我将权限设置为http://web:5000,我收到授权错误:“颁发者验证失败.发行者:’http://localhost:5000‘.不匹配:validationParameters.ValidIssuer:’http://web:5000‘或validationParameters.ValidIssuers”这也很有意义,但我不知道知道是否可以更改权限名称?我还尝试在IdentityServer项目中设置IssuerUri,但它没有帮助
解决方法
假设您有两台物理机器:C1和C2.每台机器都是一个泊坞主机.
C1运行Auth容器.
C2运行WebApi容器.
当您在Auth dockerfile中公开端口5000时,应该可以从C2和WebApi容器本身访问地址C1:5000.您可能更喜欢IP到DNS,这没关系.此外,您应该能够成功地向http:// C1:5000 / .well-known / openid-configuration发出成功的GET请求.
为实现这一目标,您可能面临许多网络问题.例如:
What would prevent code running in a Docker container from connecting to a database on a separate server?
发行人验证
Issuer validation Failed
您的客户端权限URL与Auth主机名不同.默认情况下,权限URL应等于issuer属性值(此属性在Identity Server自动发现文档响应中).
issuer属性值取决于客户的Web请求:
GET http://127.0.0.1:6000/.well-known/openid-configuration -> "issuer": "http://127.0.0.1:6000" GET http://localhost:6000/.well-known/openid-configuration -> "issuer": "localhost:6000"
尝试将IssuerUri设置为开发环境的常量:
services.AddIdentityServer(x => { x.IssuerUri = "foo"; })
实现恒定的发行人价值.这允许通过任何有效的URL(使用IP,机器名或DNS)呼叫Identity Server:
GET http://anything/.well-known/openid-configuration -> "issuer": "foo"
DiscoveryClient还验证发行者价值.这是一个简单的平等comparison:
public bool ValidateIssuerName(string issuer,string authority) { return string.Equals(issuer,authority,StringComparison.Ordinal); }
您可以通过以下方式禁用它
DiscoveryClient.Policy.ValidateIssuerName = false;
仅供参考,IssuerUri为生产环境设置is not recommended:
IssuerUri Set the issuer name that will appear in the discovery document and the issued JWT tokens. It is recommended to not set this property,which infers the issuer name from the host name that is used by the clients.