我正在尝试连接到远程计算机并确定是否使用C#和WUApiLib安装任何
Windows更新.这似乎很简单,但我无法找到如何实际连接到远程计算机.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa387288(v=VS.85).aspx标识可以远程使用,有一些我不关心的例外,但似乎没有关于如何实际连接的文档.我尝试传入一个计算机名称,但这也不起作用(传递包含乱码的名称“成功”与传递任何内容相同,并导致相同的计数,因此我假设该字符串未使用.)
var updateSession = new UpdateSession(dependencies.ComputerName); var searcher = updateSession.CreateUpdateSearcher(); var results = searcher.Search("IsInstalled=0 and Type='Software'");
有谁知道谁通过C#远程使用WUA?
解决方法
几年前我一直在寻找同样的东西并写了一个小脚本.
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using WUApiLib;//this is required to use the Interfaces given by microsoft. namespace MSHWindowsUpdateAgent { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { UpdatesAvailable(); if (NeedsUpdate()) { EnableUpdateServices();//enables everything windows need in order to make an update InstallUpdates(DownloadUpdates()); } else { Console.WriteLine("There are no updates for your computer at this time."); } Console.WriteLine("Press any key to finalize the process"); Console.Read(); } //this is my first try.. I can see the need for abstract classes here... //but at least it gives most people a good starting point. public static void InstalledUpdates() { UpdateSession UpdateSession = new UpdateSession(); IUpdateSearcher UpdateSearchResult = UpdateSession.CreateUpdateSearcher(); UpdateSearchResult.Online = true;//checks for updates online ISearchResult SearchResults = UpdateSearchResult.Search("IsInstalled=1 AND IsHidden=0"); //for the above search criteria refer to //http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa386526(v=VS.85).aspx //Check the remakrs section Console.WriteLine("The following updates are available"); foreach (IUpdate x in SearchResults.Updates) { Console.WriteLine(x.Title); } } public static void UpdatesAvailable() { UpdateSession UpdateSession = new UpdateSession(); IUpdateSearcher UpdateSearchResult = UpdateSession.CreateUpdateSearcher(); UpdateSearchResult.Online = true;//checks for updates online ISearchResult SearchResults = UpdateSearchResult.Search("IsInstalled=0 AND IsPresent=0"); //for the above search criteria refer to //http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa386526(v=VS.85).aspx //Check the remakrs section foreach (IUpdate x in SearchResults.Updates) { Console.WriteLine(x.Title); } } public static bool NeedsUpdate() { UpdateSession UpdateSession = new UpdateSession(); IUpdateSearcher UpdateSearchResult = UpdateSession.CreateUpdateSearcher(); UpdateSearchResult.Online = true;//checks for updates online ISearchResult SearchResults = UpdateSearchResult.Search("IsInstalled=0 AND IsPresent=0"); //for the above search criteria refer to //http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa386526(v=VS.85).aspx //Check the remakrs section if (SearchResults.Updates.Count > 0) return true; else return false; } public static UpdateCollection DownloadUpdates() { UpdateSession UpdateSession = new UpdateSession(); IUpdateSearcher SearchUpdates = UpdateSession.CreateUpdateSearcher(); ISearchResult UpdateSearchResult = SearchUpdates.Search("IsInstalled=0 and IsPresent=0"); UpdateCollection UpdateCollection = new UpdateCollection(); //Accept Eula code for each update for (int i = 0; i < UpdateSearchResult.Updates.Count; i++) { IUpdate Updates = UpdateSearchResult.Updates[i]; if (Updates.EulaAccepted == false) { Updates.AcceptEula(); } UpdateCollection.Add(Updates); } //Accept Eula ends here //if it is zero i am not sure if it will trow an exception -- I havent tested it. if (UpdateSearchResult.Updates.Count > 0) { UpdateCollection DownloadCollection = new UpdateCollection(); UpdateDownloader Downloader = UpdateSession.CreateUpdateDownloader(); for (int i = 0; i < UpdateCollection.Count; i++) { DownloadCollection.Add(UpdateCollection[i]); } Downloader.Updates = DownloadCollection; Console.WriteLine("Downloading Updates... This may take several minutes."); IDownloadResult DownloadResult = Downloader.Download(); UpdateCollection InstallCollection = new UpdateCollection(); for (int i = 0; i < UpdateCollection.Count; i++) { if (DownloadCollection[i].IsDownloaded) { InstallCollection.Add(DownloadCollection[i]); } } Console.WriteLine("Download Finished"); return InstallCollection; } else return UpdateCollection; } public static void InstallUpdates(UpdateCollection DownloadedUpdates) { Console.WriteLine("Installing updates now..."); UpdateSession UpdateSession = new UpdateSession(); UpdateInstaller InstallAgent = UpdateSession.CreateUpdateInstaller() as UpdateInstaller; InstallAgent.Updates = DownloadedUpdates; //Starts a synchronous installation of the updates. // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa386491(v=VS.85).aspx#methods if (DownloadedUpdates.Count > 0) { IInstallationResult InstallResult = InstallAgent.Install(); if (InstallResult.ResultCode == OperationResultCode.orcSucceeded) { Console.WriteLine("Updates installed succesfully"); if (InstallResult.Rebootrequired == true) { Console.WriteLine("Reboot is required for one of more updates."); } } else { Console.WriteLine("Updates Failed to install do it manually"); } } else { Console.WriteLine("The computer that this script was executed is up to date"); } } public static void EnableUpdateServices() { IAutomaticUpdates updates = new AutomaticUpdates(); if (!updates.ServiceEnabled) { Console.WriteLine("Not all updates services where enabled. Enabling Now" + updates.ServiceEnabled); updates.EnableService(); Console.WriteLine("Service enable success"); } } } }