安装免费的 XMLDiffMerge package from NuGet.这个软件包本质上是微软 XML Diff and Patch GUI Tool的重新包装版本.

如果两个XML文件相同,则此函数返回true,忽略注释,空格和子顺序.作为奖励,它还可以解决差异(参见函数中的内部变量差异).

@H_502_10@/// <summary> /// Compares two XML files to see if they are the same. /// </summary> /// <returns>Returns true if two XML files are functionally identical,ignoring comments,white space,and child /// order.</returns> public static bool XMLfilesIdentical(string originalFile,string finalFile) { var xmldiff = new XmlDiff(); var r1 = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(originalFile)); var r2 = XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(finalFile)); var sw = new StringWriter(); var xw = new XmlTextWriter(sw) { Formatting = Formatting.Indented }; xmldiff.Options = XmlDiffOptions.IgnorePI | XmlDiffOptions.IgnoreChildOrder | XmlDiffOptions.IgnoreComments | XmlDiffOptions.IgnoreWhitespace; bool areIdentical = xmldiff.Compare(r1,r2,xw); string differences = sw.ToString(); return areIdentical; }

以下是我们如何调用该函数：

@H_502_10@string textLocal = File.ReadAllText(@"C:\file1.xml"); string textRemote = File.ReadAllText(@"C:\file2.xml"); if (XMLfilesIdentical(textLocal,textRemote) == true) { Console.WriteLine("XML files are functionally identical (ignoring comments).") }