我有两种不同的对象类型存储在RavenDb中,它们是父/子类型关系,在
JSON中是这样的:
Account/1 { "Name": "Acc1",} Items/1 { "Account": "Account/1","Value" : "100","Tags": [ "tag1","tag2"] } Items/2 { "Account": "Account/1","Value" : "50","Tags": [ "tag2"] }
请注意,我不想将它们存储在同一文档中,因为一个帐户可能有数千个项目.
我正在尝试编写一个map / reduce索引,它会返回类似于:
{ "Account": "Acc1","TagInfo": [ { "TagName" : "tag1","Count" : "1",//Count of all the "tag1" occurrences for acc1 "Value" : "100" //Sum of all the Values for acc1 which are tagged 'tag1' },{ "TagName" : "tag2","Count" : "2",//Two items are tagged "tag2" "Value" : "150" }] }
我想我需要使用多地图将Account和Items集合映射到一起,但我无法找出reduce部分来创建结果的“TagInfo”部分.
这是可能的,还是我在Raven模拟这个错误?
编辑:
我想从这个查询中检索的类看起来像这样:
public class QueryResult { public string AccountId {get;set;} public TagInfo Tags {get;set;} } public class TagInfo { public string TagName {get;set;} public int Count {get;set;} public int TotalSum {get;set;} }
解决方法
您不能使用Multi Map / Reduce索引,因为您需要在标签上放置一个地图而在帐户上放置另一个地图.他们没有共同的属性,所以你不能在这里有多个地图/减少.
但是,您可以使用TransformResult.这是怎么做的:
public class Account { public string Id { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } } public class Item { public string Id { get; set; } public string AccountId { get; set; } public int Value { get; set; } public List<string> Tags { get; set; } } public class TagsWithCountAndValues : AbstractIndexCreationTask<Item,TagsWithCountAndValues.ReduceResult> { public class ReduceResult { public string AccountId { get; set; } public string AccountName { get; set; } public string Tag { get; set; } public int Count { get; set; } public int TotalSum { get; set; } } public TagsWithCountAndValues() { Map = items => from item in items from tag in item.Tags select new { AccountId = item.AccountId,Tag = tag,Count = 1,TotalSum = item.Value }; Reduce = results => from result in results group result by result.Tag into g select new { AccountId = g.Select(x => x.AccountId).FirstOrDefault(),Tag = g.Key,Count = g.Sum(x => x.Count),TotalSum = g.Sum(x => x.TotalSum) }; TransformResults = (database,results) => from result in results let account = database.Load<Account>(result.AccountId) select new { AccountId = result.AccountId,AccountName = account.Name,Tag = result.Tag,Count = result.Count,TotalSum = result.TotalSum }; } }
之后,您可以像这样查询:
var results = session.Query<TagsWithCountAndValues.ReduceResult,TagsWithCountAndValues>() .Where(x => x.AccountId == "accounts/1") .ToList();