解决方法
我已经创建了一个IResult实现,它可以很好地实现这一目标.您可以从IResult的ActionExecutionContext获取视图,然后您可以搜索(我按名称搜索)您要关注的控件.
public class GiveFocusByName : ResultBase { public GiveFocusByName(string controlToFocus) { _controlToFocus = controlToFocus; } private string _controlToFocus; public override void Execute(ActionExecutionContext context) { var view = context.View as UserControl; // add support for further controls here List<Control> editableControls = view.GetChildrenByType<Control>(c => c is CheckBox || c is TextBox || c is Button); var control = editableControls.SingleOrDefault(c => c.Name == _controlToFocus); if (control != null) control.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(() => { control.Focus(); var textBox = control as TextBox; if (textBox != null) textBox.Select(textBox.Text.Length,0); }); RaiseCompletedEvent(); } }
我已经省略了一些额外的代码,以便在视图是我可以提供的ChildWindow时从上下文中获取视图.
GetChildrenByType也是一个扩展方法,这里是野外可用的众多实现之一:
public static List<T> GetChildrenByType<T>(this UIElement element,Func<T,bool> condition) where T : UIElement { List<T> results = new List<T>(); GetChildrenByType<T>(element,condition,results); return results; } private static void GetChildrenByType<T>(UIElement element,bool> condition,List<T> results) where T : UIElement { for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(element); i++) { UIElement child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(element,i) as UIElement; if (child != null) { T t = child as T; if (t != null) { if (condition == null) results.Add(t); else if (condition(t)) results.Add(t); } GetChildrenByType<T>(child,results); } } }
您的操作将类似于以下内容(在Caliburn.Micro ActionMessage样式中调用).
public IEnumerable<IResult> MyAction() { // do whatever yield return new GiveFocusByName("NameOfControlToFocus"); }