以前在iOS6中,我的聊天消息视图控制器显示和动画正确,在IB中精心构造的自动布局约束.以下是
Xcode 5中删除约束的当前视图层次结构:
升级到XCode 5和iOS7后,我发现我需要清除所有旧的限制,以便考虑默认的半透明状态栏,否则我的工具栏将落在状态栏下.尽管调用setEdgesForExtendedLayout:与UIRectEdgeNone无关.
我现在试图在viewDidLoad中以编程方式创建所有的约束:
// self.view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO; // errors either way NSArray *viewHorizConstraints = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|[_toolbar]|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_toolbar)]; [self.view addConstraints:viewHorizConstraints]; viewHorizConstraints = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|[_viewContainer]|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_viewContainer)]; [self.view addConstraints:viewHorizConstraints]; NSArray *viewVertConstraints = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|-(20)-[_toolbar(44)]-[_viewContainer]|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_toolbar,_viewContainer)]; [self.view addConstraints:viewVertConstraints]; NSArray *tableContainerVertConstraints = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|[_tableView(<=460@999)][_viewInputContainer(44)]|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_tableView,_viewInputContainer)]; [_viewTableContainer addConstraints:tableContainerVertConstraints]; NSArray *containerVertConstraints = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|[_viewTableContainer][_viewOptions]" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_viewTableContainer,_viewOptions)]; [_viewContainer addConstraints:containerVertConstraints]; // _constraintContainerVertSpace = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem:_viewTableContainer attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTrailing relatedBy:NSLayoutRelationEqual toItem:_viewContainer attribute:NSLayoutAttributeTrailing multiplier:1 constant:0]; // same as below containerVertConstraints = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:[_viewTableContainer]|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_viewTableContainer)]; _constraintContainerVertSpace = [containerVertConstraints lastObject]; [_viewContainer addConstraint:_constraintContainerVertSpace]; containerVertConstraints = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|-(>=0)-[_viewOptions]-(>=-216@999)-|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(_viewOptions)]; [_viewContainer addConstraints:containerVertConstraints];
但是,如果我尝试更改我的containerView和tableContainerView之间的垂直空间约束,我会收到错误. (我正在尝试调整tableContainerView的大小以缩小与键盘的外观.)
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.25f delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut animations:^{ _constraintContainerVertSpace.constant = -keyboardHeight; } completion:nil];
这些是不能同时满足的约束:
( "<NSIBPrototypingLayoutConstraint:0x140d7bb0 'IB auto generated at build time for view with fixed frame' V:|-(460)-[UIView:0x140ddef0] (Names: '|':UIView:0x140dde60 )>","<NSIBPrototypingLayoutConstraint:0x140d7c10 'IB auto generated at build time for view with fixed frame' V:[UIView:0x140ddef0(44)]>","<NSLayoutConstraint:0x14d9db30 V:[UIView:0x140ddef0]-(0)-| (Names: '|':UIView:0x140dde60 )>","<NSIBPrototypingLayoutConstraint:0x140e0290 'IB auto generated at build time for view with fixed frame' V:|-(0)-[UIView:0x140dde60] (Names: '|':UIView:0x140dddd0 )>","<NSLayoutConstraint:0x14d9df60 V:[UIView:0x140dde60]-(-216)-| (Names: '|':UIView:0x140dddd0 )>","<NSIBPrototypingLayoutConstraint:0x140e0830 'IB auto generated at build time for view with fixed frame' V:|-(64)-[UIView:0x140dddd0] (Names: '|':UIView:0x140e0470 )>","<NSLayoutConstraint:0x14d9d820 V:[UIView:0x140dddd0]-(0)-| (Names: '|':UIView:0x140e0470 )>","<NSAutoresizingMaskLayoutConstraint:0x1403a0b0 h=--& v=--& V:[UIView:0x140e0470(568)]>" ) Will attempt to recover by breaking constraint <NSLayoutConstraint:0x14d9db30 V:[UIView:0x140ddef0]-(0)-| (Names: '|':UIView:0x140dde60 )>
UIView:0x140dde60在这种情况下是_viewTableContainer. 0x140ddef0 = _viewInputContainer. 0x140dddd0 = _viewContainer.
为什么当我设置将AutotoresizingMaskIntoConstraints转换为NO时,由IB创建的NSIBPrototypingLayoutConstraint V:| – (460) – [UIView:0x140ddef0(_viewInputContainer)],当我已经在_viewInputContainer和上面的_tableView之间定义了明确的垂直约束?
我尝试在乐器中使用可可版面,但是有太多的噪音,无法理解它.