I am having a bit of trouble installing XML and or RCurl on my Ubuntu machine 13.10. I performed all sudo update and upgrades today.
I am trying to use rattle for R. I am unable to install 'XML' which is required for the use of rattle. This is pretty much the same question that was askedright herejust a year later and a different OS. Here are the error messages that I am getting back:
> install.packages("RCurl") Installing package into ‘/home/steven/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0’ (as ‘lib’ is unspecified) trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/RCurl_1.95-4.1.tar.gz' Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 870915 bytes (850 Kb) opened URL ================================================== downloaded Kb * installing *source* package ‘RCurl’ ... ** RCurl’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked checking for curl-config... no Cannot find curl-config ERROR: configuration Failed for RCurl’ * removing ‘/home/steven/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/RCurl’ Warning in install.packages : installation of RCurl’ had non-zero exit status The downloaded source packages are in ‘/tmp/RtmpUwBkbS/downloaded_packages’ > install.packages("XML") 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/XML_3.98-1.1.tar.gz' 1582216 bytes (1.5 Mb) opened URL ================================================== downloaded Mb * installing *source* package ‘XML’ ... ** package ‘XML’ successfully unpacked for gcc... gcc checking for C compiler default output file name... rm: cannot remove 'a.out.dSYM': Is a directory a.out checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of executables... checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for sed... /bin/sed checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config checking for xml2-config... Cannot find xml2-config ERROR: configuration Failed package ‘XML’ * removing ‘/home/steven/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/XML’ package ‘XML’ had non-zero RtmpUwBkbS/downloaded_packages’To install curl and xml on ubuntu. Run
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev sudo apt-get install libxml2-dev
The error messages on package install in R indicate that the curl and xml libraries are not present or cannot be found.
In CentOS 6+ you can do it using
sudo yum -y install curl sudo yum -y install libcurl libcurl-develYou also need
sudo yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel 原文链接：https://www.f2er.com/xml/297562.html