xml – ‘packages’元素未声明

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当使用asp.net mvc 3项目与vs 2010我有很多警告,如下:

我不知道我是否做错了,我需要改变一些东西,因为这是在Visual Studio内的开箱项目。

Warning 1 The ‘packages’ element is not declared. C:\Users\LUIS.SIMBIOS\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\SlnHR\HR\packages.config 2 2 HR

Warning 2 Validation (XHTML 1.0 Transitional): Attribute ‘charset’ is not a valid attribute of element ‘Meta’. C:\Users\LUIS.SIMBIOS\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\SlnHR\HR\Views\Shared_Layout.cshtml 4 11 HR

Warning 20 Error 6002: The table/view ‘HR.dbo.vw_aspnet_Users’ does not have a primary key defined. The key has been inferred and the definition was created as a read-only table/view. C:\Users\LUIS.SIMBIOS\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\SlnHR\HRRazorForms\Models\HR.edmx 1 1 HRRazorForms

web.config

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
  For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application,please visit
  http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=152368
  -->

<configuration>
  <connectionStrings>
    <add name="ApplicationServices" connectionString="data source=xx; User Id=development; Password=xxxxx; Initial Catalog=HR" providerName="System.Data.sqlClient" />
  <add name="HREntities" connectionString="Metadata=res://*/Models.HR.csdl|res://*/Models.HR.ssdl|res://*/Models.HR.msl;provider=System.Data.sqlClient;provider connection string=&quot;Data Source=xxxx;Initial Catalog=HR;User ID=development;Password=xxxx;MultipleActiveResultSets=True&quot;" providerName="System.Data.EntityClient" /></connectionStrings>

  <appSettings>
    <add key="webpages:Version" value="1.0.0.0" />
    <add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true" />
    <add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true" />
  </appSettings>

  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0">
      <assemblies>
        <add assembly="System.Web.Abstractions,Version=4.0.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
        <add assembly="System.Web.Helpers,Version=1.0.0.0,PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
        <add assembly="System.Web.Routing,PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
        <add assembly="System.Web.Mvc,Version=3.0.0.0,PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
        <add assembly="System.Web.WebPages,PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
      <add assembly="System.Data.Entity,PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" /></assemblies>
    </compilation>

    <authentication mode="Forms">
      <forms loginUrl="~/Account/logon" timeout="2880" />
    </authentication>

    <membership>
      <providers>
        <clear />
        <add name="AspNetsqlMembershipProvider" type="System.Web.Security.sqlMembershipProvider" connectionStringName="ApplicationServices" enablePasswordRetrieval="false" enablePasswordReset="true" requiresQuestionAndAnswer="false" requiresUniqueEmail="false" maxInvalidPasswordAttempts="5" minrequiredPasswordLength="6" minrequiredNonalphanumericCharacters="0" passwordAttemptWindow="10" applicationName="/" />
      </providers>
    </membership>

    <profile>
      <providers>
        <clear />
        <add name="AspNetsqlProfileProvider" type="System.Web.Profile.sqlProfileProvider" connectionStringName="ApplicationServices" applicationName="/" />
      </providers>
    </profile>

    <roleManager enabled="false">
      <providers>
        <clear />
        <add name="AspNetsqlRoleProvider" type="System.Web.Security.sqlRoleProvider" connectionStringName="ApplicationServices" applicationName="/" />
        <add name="AspNetWindowsTokenRoleProvider" type="System.Web.Security.WindowsTokenRoleProvider" applicationName="/" />
      </providers>
    </roleManager>

    <pages>
      <namespaces>
        <add namespace="System.Web.Helpers" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
        <add namespace="System.Web.WebPages" />
      </namespaces>
    </pages>
  </system.web>

  <system.webServer>
    <validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
  </system.webServer>

  <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" />
      </dependentAssembly>
    </assemblyBinding>
  </runtime>
</configuration>

packages.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<packages>
  <package id="EntityFramework" version="4.1.10331.0" />
  <package id="jQuery" version="1.5.1" />
  <package id="jQuery.UI.Combined" version="1.8.11" />
  <package id="jQuery.Validation" version="1.8.0" />
  <package id="jQuery.vsdoc" version="1.5.1" />
  <package id="Modernizr" version="1.7" />
</packages>
取自 this answer

>关闭你的packages.config文件
>构建
>警告消失了!

这是我第一次看到忽略一个问题,实际上使它走开…

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