我到处都寻求帮助.
我对这一切都是新手,我发现很难理解它上面的所有文档.
说我有这个XML:
<footballteams> <team manager="Benitez"> <name>Liverpool</name> <ground>Anfield</ground> </team> <team manager="Mourinho"> <name>Chelsea</name> <ground>Stamford Bridge</ground> </team> <team manager="Wenger"> <name>Arsenal</name> <ground>Highbury</ground> </team> </footballteams>
我想从中获取数据并将其加载到名为footballteams(name,manager,ground)的关系表中.
我想在sql Server 2008中这样做,从我到处读到的一个有用的方法是.nodes()方法,但我只是无法理解如何使用它.
尝试这样的事情:
DECLARE @input XML = '<footballteams> <team manager="Benitez"> <name>Liverpool</name> <ground>Anfield</ground> </team> <team manager="Mourinho"> <name>Chelsea</name> <ground>Stamford Bridge</ground> </team> <team manager="Wenger"> <name>Arsenal</name> <ground>Highbury</ground> </team> </footballteams>' SELECT TeamName = Foot.value('(name)[1]','varchar(100)'),Manager = Foot.value('(@manager)',Ground = Foot.value('(ground)[1]','varchar(100)') FROM @input.nodes('/footballteams/team') AS Tbl(Foot)
基本上,对.nodes()的调用创建一个名为Tbl的伪“表”,其中一个名为Foot的XML列将包含每个< team> XML节点作为其值.
然后,您可以从该伪表中进行选择,并从该< team>中提取XML属性(@manager)和元素(name,ground)的各个值. XML片段,并将它们转换为您的选择类型的T-sql数据值.
要将这些值插入表中 – 只需使用基于此的INSERT语句:
;WITH ShreddedData AS ( SELECT TeamName = Foot.value('(name)[1]','varchar(100)') FROM @input.nodes('/footballteams/team') AS Tbl(Foot) ) INSERT INTO dbo.FootballTeams(Name,Manager,Ground) SELECT TeamName,Ground FROM ShreddedData