xaml – 如何在Windows Phone 8中制作自适应UI？

我想制作一个视图,在小屏幕中视图变得越来越少,而且它应该很大.例如,在下面给出的480×800电话视图中的图像应该到达支持部分(其余部分可滚动),而在wxga中它应该覆盖人力资源部分.
xaml代码是

<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="0,0">
     <StackPanel>
         <TextBlock Text="Contact" FontSize="30" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Foreground="Black"></TextBlock>
         <ScrollViewer x:Name="scroll" Height="650">
             <StackPanel x:Name="stack">
                 <Border Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Email" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"></TextBlock>
                 </Border>
                 <HyperlinkButton Margin="0,10,0"  Content="xxxxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"></HyperlinkButton>
                 <Border Margin="0,0" Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Skype ID" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"></TextBlock>
                 </Border>
                 <TextBlock Text="xxxxxxxx" Foreground="Black" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontWeight="SemiBold" FontSize="22"></TextBlock>
                 <Border Margin="0,0" Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Numbers" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"></TextBlock>
                 </Border>
                 <StackPanel>
                     <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,5,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                         <TextBlock Text="Sales:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                         <HyperlinkButton Content="+91-xxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"></HyperlinkButton>
                     </StackPanel>
                     <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"  Margin="0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                         <TextBlock Text="Care:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                         <HyperlinkButton Content="+91-xxxxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"></HyperlinkButton>
                     </StackPanel>
                     <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"  Margin="0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                         <TextBlock Text="HR:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                         <HyperlinkButton Content="+91-xxxxxxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"></HyperlinkButton>
                     </StackPanel>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <Border Margin="0,0" Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Support" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"></TextBlock>
                 </Border>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Care:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                     <HyperlinkButton Content="xxxxxxx"  Margin="0,0" Foreground="Blue"></HyperlinkButton>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Email:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                     <HyperlinkButton Content="xxxxxxxxxxxx"  Margin="0,0" Foreground="Blue"></HyperlinkButton>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Skype ID:"  Margin="0,0" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                     <TextBlock Text="xxxxxxxx" FontSize="22" Foreground="Black"></TextBlock>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <Border Margin="0,0" Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Human Resource" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"></TextBlock>
                 </Border>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Hr:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                     <HyperlinkButton Content="xxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"></HyperlinkButton>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Email:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                     <HyperlinkButton Content="xxxxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"></HyperlinkButton>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Skype ID:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                     <TextBlock Text="orangemantra" Foreground="Black"></TextBlock>
                 </StackPanel>
             </StackPanel>
         </ScrollViewer>
     </StackPanel>
 </Grid>

请打开图像,因为我没有声誉.
http://i.stack.imgur.com/lLQR7.png

对于自适应布局,请确保仔细使用边距.并且每个元件或容器基于其水平和垂直对齐放置.在任何时候,如果无法使用对齐放置元素,请使用网格行和列定义来更好地放置元素.使用边距将元素放置在距行或列定义的精确距离处.尽量不要使用边距,因为它们是硬编码的,在运行时它们不会改变.在行和列定义中,使用*作为因子或划分网格(如代码中所示),因为*会考虑屏幕布局大小,并在这种情况下将网格大小乘以因子12.此外,如果您不想设置列的宽度或行的高度,则可以使用Auto而不是*,并且在运行时,将分配列自动编辑代码并使其适用于所有screentype.使用scrollviewer时,请确保避免给它一个高度(如代码中所示).我添加了一个网格行,并使滚动查看器完全伸展屏幕.这是修改后的代码：

<Grid x:Name="ContactGrid" Margin="0,0">
     <Grid.RowDefinitions>
         <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
         <RowDefinition Height="12*"/>
     </Grid.RowDefinitions>

     <TextBlock Text="Contact" Grid.Row="0" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" FontSize="30" Foreground="Black"/>
     <ScrollViewer x:Name="scroll" IsEnabled="True" Grid.Row="1">
         <Grid x:Name="ContentGrid">
             <StackPanel x:Name="stack">
                 <Border Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock Text="Email" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"/>
                 </Border>
                 <HyperlinkButton Margin="0,0"  Content="xxxxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"/>
                 <Border Margin="0,0" Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Skype ID" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"/>
                 </Border>
                 <TextBlock Text="xxxxxxxx" Foreground="Black" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontWeight="SemiBold" FontSize="22"/>
                 <Border Margin="0,0" Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Numbers" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"/>
                 </Border>
                 <StackPanel>
                     <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                         <TextBlock Text="Sales:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" />
                         <HyperlinkButton Content="+91-xxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"/>
                     </StackPanel>
                     <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"  Margin="0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                         <TextBlock Text="Care:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" />
                         <HyperlinkButton Content="+91-xxxxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"/>
                     </StackPanel>
                     <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"  Margin="0,0" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                         <TextBlock Text="HR:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" />
                         <HyperlinkButton Content="+91-xxxxxxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"/>
                     </StackPanel>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <Border Margin="0,0" Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Support" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"/>
                 </Border>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Care:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" ></TextBlock>
                     <HyperlinkButton Content="xxxxxxx"  Margin="0,0" Foreground="Blue"/>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Email:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" />
                     <HyperlinkButton Content="xxxxxxxxxxxx"  Margin="0,0" Foreground="Blue"/>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Skype ID:"  Margin="0,0" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" />
                     <TextBlock Text="xxxxxxxx" FontSize="22" Foreground="Black"></TextBlock>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <Border Margin="0,0" Background="#E66729" Padding="5">
                     <TextBlock  Text="Human Resource" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontSize="25"/>
                 </Border>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Hr:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" />
                     <HyperlinkButton Content="xxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"/>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Email:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" />
                     <HyperlinkButton Content="xxxxxxxx" Foreground="Blue"/>
                 </StackPanel>
                 <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                     <TextBlock Text="Skype ID:" Foreground="Black" FontSize="22" />
                     <TextBlock Text="orangemantra" Foreground="Black"/>
                 </StackPanel>
             </StackPanel>
         </Grid>
     </ScrollViewer>
 </Grid>

您还可以使用Pivot控件来组织支持内容.这样,用户可以轻扫您需要提供的信息.如果有任何问题,请在评论部分告诉我

xaml – 如何在Windows Phone 8中制作自适应UI？

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