为了在不危及整个服务器的情况下这样做,我想在连接之前强制用户进行身份验证,这意味着需要TLS.

不幸的是,该服务器上的443端口(xxx.xxx.xxx.120)被另一个应用程序(使用自己的HTTP服务器的Web邮件系统)占用,因此我向服务器添加了一个新的公共IP(xxx.xxx.xxx) .120)并在IIS中为这个新IP添加了端口443的绑定：

我还确保其他应用程序不是0.0.0.0:443上的绑定,而是使用特定的IP地址.

最后,我运行了netstat -ano |找到“：443”并得到了这个：

TCP    xxx.xxx.xxx.120:443     0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       3016
TCP    xxx.xxx.xxx.120:443     0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       3016

xxx.xxx.xxx.120是初始服务器IP地址,新的是xxx.xxx.xxx.122.

为了更好的衡量,我还运行了netstat -aon |找到“xxx.xxx.xxx.122：443”(新的IP)并没有得到任何回报,正如预期的那样.

不幸的是,当我尝试启动Web应用程序时,我收到以下错误消息：

如果IP：它尝试绑定到的端口被接受,那么IIS会抛出此错误,但netstat明确表示它可用.

我错过了什么？

编辑：当我尝试启动服务时,系统事件日志中有两个事件：

Log Name:      System
Source:        Microsoft-Windows-IIS-W3SVC
Date:          7/19/2014 11:59:44 AM
Event ID:      1004
Task Category: None
Level:         Error
Keywords:      Classic
User:          N/A
Computer:      xxxx
Description:
The World Wide Web Publishing Service (WWW Service) did not register the URL prefix https://XXX.XXX.XXX.122:443/ for site 2. The site has been disabled. The data field contains the error number.
Event Xml:
<Event xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events/event">
  <System>
    <Provider Name="Microsoft-Windows-IIS-W3SVC" Guid="{xxxxx}" EventSourceName="W3SVC" />
    <EventID Qualifiers="49152">1004</EventID>
    <Version>0</Version>
    <Level>2</Level>
    <Task>0</Task>
    <Opcode>0</Opcode>
    <Keywords>0x80000000000000</Keywords>
    <TimeCreated SystemTime="2014-07-19T09:59:44.000000000Z" />
    <EventRecordID>119596</EventRecordID>
    <Correlation />
    <Execution ProcessID="0" ThreadID="0" />
    <Channel>System</Channel>
    <Computer>xxxx</Computer>
    <Security />
  </System>
  <EventData>
    <Data Name="UrlPrefix">https://XXX.XXX.XXX.122:443/</Data>
    <Data Name="SiteID">2</Data>
    <Binary>20000780</Binary>
  </EventData>
</Event>

和

Log Name:      System
Source:        Microsoft-Windows-HttpEvent
Date:          7/19/2014 11:59:44 AM
Event ID:      15005
Task Category: None
Level:         Error
Keywords:      Classic
User:          N/A
Computer:      XXX
Description:
Unable to bind to the underlying transport for [::]:443. The IP Listen-Only list may contain a reference to an interface which may not exist on this machine.  The data field contains the error number.
Event Xml:
<Event xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events/event">
  <System>
    <Provider Name="Microsoft-Windows-HttpEvent" Guid="{xxx}" EventSourceName="HTTP" />
    <EventID Qualifiers="49152">15005</EventID>
    <Version>0</Version>
    <Level>2</Level>
    <Task>0</Task>
    <Opcode>0</Opcode>
    <Keywords>0x80000000000000</Keywords>
    <TimeCreated SystemTime="2014-07-19T09:59:44.330234300Z" />
    <EventRecordID>119597</EventRecordID>
    <Correlation />
    <Execution ProcessID="4" ThreadID="88" />
    <Channel>System</Channel>
    <Computer>XXX</Computer>
    <Security />
  </System>
  <EventData>
    <Data Name="DeviceObject">\Device\Http\ReqQueue</Data>
    <Data Name="Address">[::]:443</Data>
    <Binary>0000040002003000000000009D3A00C0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000430000C0</Binary>
  </EventData>
</Event>